lrZ-bm-LmXw, G-gv e-£-W-§Ä, ]-cn-lm-c-§Ä

Im-e-§-fm-bn X-¿m-sd-Sp-¯ ti-jw s]-«-sóm-cp Zn-h-k-sa-¯p-ó a-c-W Zq-X-\m-Wv lr-Z-bm-Lm-Xw. ]-ecpw h-óp-I-gn-ª-Xn-\v tij-ta X-§Ä-¡v lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-am-bn-cp-óp F-óv a-\-Ên-em-¡m-dpÅp. F-ómð lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-\v sXm-«p-ap³-]p-f-f Nn-e e-£-W-§Ä a-\-Ên-em-¡n-bmð Po-h³ c-£n-¡m³ km-[n-t¨-¡pw. lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ G-gv e-£-W-§-fn-Xm…

1. s\-ôn-se A-kz-Ø-X
lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ {][m-\ e-£-W-§-fn-sem-óm-Wv CXv. s\-ôn-\p-Ånð A-kz-Ø-Xbpw `m-chpw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Spw. Nn-eÀ-¡v s\-ônð \o-äð D-ïm-Ip-óXp-t]m-se-bp-Å A-\p-`-hhpw D-ïm-Imw. C¯-cw e-£-W§-sf A-h-K-Wn-¡m³ ]m-Snñ. H-ón-e-[n-Iw X-h-W C¯-cw A-\p-`-h-§Ä D-ïm-Ip-t¼mÄ tUmÎ-sd Im-Wm³ a-Sn-¡-cpXv. a-säm-cm-fm-Wv C¯-cw A-kz-Ø-XI-sf Ip-dn-¨v ]-d-bp-ó-sX-¦nð th-Kw tUm-Î-dp-sS A-Sp-¯v F-¯n-¡m³ a-d-¡-cpXv.

2. izm-k-XSÊw
izm-k-sa-Sp-¡m³ _p-²n-ap-«v A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-Itbm Ipd-¨v Zq-cw \-S-¡p-I-tbm, D-b-c-¯n-te-¡v I-b-dp-I, hym-bm-aw Fón-h sN-¿p-t¼mÄ izm-kw F-Sp-¡m³ I-gn-bm-Xn-cn¡p-I Fón-h lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ e-£-§-fm-Wv.Nn-e-t¸mÄ s\-ôn-se A-kz-Ø-X-bv-s¡m-¸-tam AñmsXtbm izm-k-XS-Êw D-ïm-Imw.

3. hn-bÀ¡p-I
ta-bv ap-Xð Pq¬ h-sc-bp-Å am-k-§-fnð I-\-¯ Nq-Sv Imc-Ww hn-bÀ-¡pó-Xv kzm-`m-hn-I-amWv. F-ómð X-Wp-¯ Im-em-h-Ø-bnepw A-Im-c-W-am-bn hn-bÀ-¡pó-Xv lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ e-£-W-§fn-sem-ómWv. A¯-cw km-l-N-cy-§Ä {i-²-bnð s]-Sp-I-bm-sW-¦nð A-Sn-b-´n-c-am-bn B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se-¯n-¡-Ww.

4. N˱n
NÀ-±n lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ H-cp e-£-W-amWv. F-ómð Fñm NÀ-±n-bpw lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-¯n-sâ e-£-W-§-fñ. I-Sp-¯ £o-W-t¯m-sSm-¸w NÀ-±nbpw Iq-Sn D-ïm-bmð A-Xv lr-Z-b-¯n-te-¡p-Å [-a-\n-I-fnð t»m-¡p-ïmb-Xv Im-c-W-am-Imw. CXn-s\m-¸w I-\-¯ k-½À-±-ap-sï-¦nepw C¯-cw {]-iv-\-ap-ïm-Imw. \-óm-bn `£-Ww I-gn-¨m-epw D-d-§n-bmepw £o-Ww am-dm-sX \nð-¡pó-Xv lr-t{Zm-K-¯n-sâ e-£-W-§-fm-Wv.

5. ssI-I-fnð a-c-hn¸v
ssI-I-fnð sN-dp-Xm-bn a-c-hn-¸v A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-Ibpw h-i-§-fn-te-¡v N-en-¸n-¡m³ {]-bm-kw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN-¿pó-Xv lr-t{Zm-K-ap-Å-Xn-\m-em-Imw.

6. kv-]Ài\ti-jn Cñm-Xn-cn¡p-I
i-co-c-¯n-se Nn-e `m-K-§-fn-se kv-]Ài\ ti-jn \-ã-s¸-Sp-óXpw lr-t{Zm-K-¯n-sâ e-£-W-§-fmWv. tXm-fpIÄ, ssI-IÄ, I-gp-¯n-\v ]p-d-Iph-iw F-ón-hn-S-§-fn-em-Wv {]-[m-\-am-bpw kv-]À-i-\-ti-jnbpw {]-Xn-I-c-W-ti-jnbpw \-ã-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv.

7. kw-km-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ipg-ªv t]mhp-I
a-Zy-]n-¡p-t¼mvÄ am-{X-añ lr-Z-bm-Lm-Xw D-ïm-Ip-t¼mgpw \m-¡n-\v Ip-g-¨nð A-\p-`-h-s¸-Smw. Cu k-ab-¯v F-{Xbpw th-Kw ssh-Zy-k-lm-bw e-`y-am-¡m³ {i-²n-¡Ww. Htóm c-tïm e-£-W-§Ä Im-Wp-I-bm-sW-¦nð A-Xv A-h-K-Wn-¡m³ ]m-Snñ. [-a-\n-I-fnð t»m-¡v D-ï-óp-Å-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hp-I-fm-Wv Ch.

lr-Z-bm-LmX-s¯ Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv i-cnbm-b k-ab-¯v ip-{iq-j-IÄ \ð-Im³ km-[n-¨mð hn-e-s¸-« H-cp Po-h³ c-£n-¡m-\m-Ipw. {]m-Yan-I ip-{iq-j-IÄ \ðIn-b ti-jw A-Sn-b-´n-c-am-bn G-ähpw A-Sp-¯p-Å B-ip-]-{Xn-bnð F-¯n-¨v ssh-Zy-k-lm-bw e-`y-am-¡Ww.