h-cm-\n-cn-¡pó s]m-Xp-sX-c-sª-Sp-¸nð te-_À ]mÀ-«n-bp-sS {]-Nm-c-W X-{´-§Ä sa-\-bp-ó-Xn-\m-bn F-Uv an-en-_m³-Uv \n-tbm-Kn-¨ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v hn-Z-Kv-²³ A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se Ip-{]-kn-²\mb sIm-Å-¸-en-i-¡mc-\v th-ïn ]-c-ky-§Ä X-¿m-dm¡n-b hy-àn-. A-ta-cn-¡³ {]-knUâv sX-c-sª-Sp-¸nð _-cm-Iv H-_m-a-bp-sS {]-Nm-c-W X-{´-§Ä-¡v Np-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¨ tU-hn-Uv A-Ivkð-tdm-Um-Wv B-tKm-f km-¼¯n-I {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bv-¡v Im-c-W-¡m-c\mb sIm-Å-¸-en-i-¡mc-\v th-ïn ]-c-ky-§Ä X-¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv.
_-cm-Iv H-_m-a-bp-sS {]-Nm-c-W X-{´-§Ä ^-en-¨-tXm-sS-bm-Wv te-_À-]mÀ-«n tU-hn-Uv A-Ivkð-tdm-Un-s\ X-§-fp-sS {]-Nm-c-W-]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS Np-¡m³ Gð-¸n-¨-Xv. ap-X-em-fn-¯-t¯m-Sv B-`n-apJyw ]p-eÀ-¯p-ó F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ-s¡-Xn-tc i-àam-b B-{Ia-Ww A-gn-¨p-hn«p-sIm-ïv {]-Nm-c-W-cw-Kw sIm-gp-¸n-¡m-\m-bn-cp-óp C-¡p-dn an-en-_m³-Un-sâ \o¡w. F-ómð {]-Nm-c-W-¯n-\v Np-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¡p-ó hy-ànX-só B-tcm-]-W-hn-t[-b-\mb-Xv Xn-cn-¨-Sn¡ptam F-ó `-b-¯n-em-Wv F-Uv an-en-_m-³-Uv C-t¸mÄ.
te-_À ]mÀ-«n-bp-sS {]-Nm-c-W ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \n-Ý-bn-¡p-ó-Xn-\m-bn tU-hn-Uv B-Ivkð-tdm-Uv Cu-bmgv-N {_n-«-\nð F-¯m-\n-cn-¡-th-bm-Wv ]pXn-b hn-hm-Zw D-bÀ-ón-cn-¡p-óXv. A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\am-b lukv-tlmÄ-Uv CâÀ-\m-j-W-en-\v th-ïn A-Ivkð-tdm-Uv sNbv-X Sn-hn ]-c-ky-§-fm-Wv hn-hm-Z-am-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. bm-sXm-cp \n-_-Ô-\-Ifpw ]m-en-¡m-sX lukv-tlmÄ-Uv CâÀ-\m-j-Wð hm-bv-]-IÄ A-\p-h-Zn-¨-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv K-h¬-saâv Cu Øm-]-\-¯n-\v A-Sp-¯nsS 1.5 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïv ]n-g Np-a-¯n-bn-cpóp.
t\cs¯ Cu Øm]-\w hmbv-] F-Sp-¯-h-cnð \n-óv h³ Xp-I ]-en-i-bmbpw ^o-kmbpw Cu-Sm-¡n-b-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv 300 an-ey¬ ]u-ïv Xn-cn-¨-S-¨n-cpóp. h-cp-am-\w Ip-d-ª hmbv-] Xn-cn-¨-S-bv-¡m³ I-gn-hnñm-¯-hÀ-¡v t]mepw h³ Xp-I-IÄ hm-bv-]-bm-bn lu-kv tlmÄ-Uv CâÀ-\m-j-Wð \ð-In-b-Xv A-ta-cn-¡³ k¼-Zv hy-hØ-sb tZm-j-am-bn _m-[n-¨n-cp-óp. 2003 ð F-¨v-F-kv-_nkn Cu I-¼-\n-sb G-sä-Sp-¯n-cpóp. Cu G-sä-Sp-¡ð h³ km-¼-¯n-I-_m[y-X h-cp-¯n-h-¨-Xm-Wv B-tKm-f km-¼¯n-I {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¨Xv. G-sä-Sp-¡-en-\v ti-jw G-I-tZ-iw 20 _n-ey¬ ]u-tïm-fw hm-bv-]-IÄ F-¨v-F-kv-_n-kn-bv-¡v F-gp-Xn-X-tÅ-ïn h-óp.
lukv-tlmÄ-Uv CâÀ-\m-j-W-en-sâ {]-Xm-]-Im-e-¯m-Wv tU-hn-Uv B-Ivkð-tdm-Uv C-hÀ-¡v th-ïn ]-c-ky-§Ä sN-¿p-óXv. bp-sI-bn-se P-\§-sf {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-¡p-ó A-\-[nIr-X hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡pw _m-¦nw-Kv \-b-§Ä-¡p-sa-Xn-tc i-àam-b {]-N-c-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-am-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v cw-Kw ssI-¿-S-¡m-\p-Å an-en-_m³-Un-sâ \o-¡w ]pXn-b hn-hm-Z-t¯m-sS {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.
ap³ A-ta-cn-¡³ {]-knUâv _nð ¢nâ-Wn-sâ D-]-tZ-i-I-\m-bn-cp-ó A-Iv-kð-tdm-Uv tem-I-¯n-se X-só G-ähpw an-I-¨ cm-{ão-b-kw-Lm-S-I-cnð H-cm-fm-Wv. 2008epw 2012 epw _-cm-Iv H-_ma-sb {]-kn-Uâv ]-Z-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ]n-ónð {]-hÀ-¯n¨-Xv B-Ivkð-tdm-Uv B-bn-cpóp. \yq-tbmÀ-¡nð tPm¬.F-^v. sIó-Un kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ H-cp dm-en-bnð Aômw h-b-Ênð ]-s¦-Sp-¯-tXm-sS-bm-Wv B-Ivkð-tdm-Uv cm-{ão-b-¯n-te-¡v B-Ir-ã-\m-Ip-óXv. Nn-t¡mtKm B-Øm-\-am-bn F-sI-]n-Un sa-tÊ-Pv B³-Uv aoUn-b F-ó Øm]-\w \-S-¯p-ó B-Ivkð-tdm-Un-\v te-_À-]mÀ-«n-bp-sS cm-{ão-b D-]-tZ-i-I Øm-\-¯n-\v B-d-¡ i-¼-f-am-Wv ]mÀ-«n \ð-Ip-óXv.
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