an-Unð Cu-Ìv cm-Py-§-fn-se {In-kv-Xym-\n-IÄ A-S-¡-ap-Å a-äv a-X-hn-`m-K-§-fp-sS a-X-]-cam-b A-h-Im-i-§Ä kw-c-£n-¡m³ apÉow a-X-t\-Xm-¡Ä X-¿m-dm-I-W-sa-óv NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-amc³. a-äv a-X-hn-`m-K-¯nð s]-« B-fp-I-fp-sS hn-izm-k§-sf _-lp-am-\n-¡m³ A-Wn-I-tfm-Sv apÉow t\-Xm-¡Ä B-lz-m\w sN-¿-W-sa-ópw NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-a-m-c³ ]p-d-¯n-d¡n-b hoUntbm k-tµ-i-¯nð B-h-iy-s¸-«p. ]m-c¼-cy hn-izm-k-§Ä X-½n-ep-f-f _-lp-am-\w \-ã-s¸-Spó-Xv C-\nbpw \n-i-Ð-cm-bn t\m-¡n-\nð-¡m³ ]m-Sn-sñópw A-t±lw HmÀ-½n-¸n-¨p.
temI-¯v G-ähpw A-[n-Iw ]o-Un-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-ó a-X \yq-\]-£w {In-kv-Xym-\n-än-bm-sW-ó ]p-Xn-b dn-t¸mÀ«n-t\m-sSm-¸-am-Wv NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-amc-sâ k-tµ-ihpw DÄ-s¡m-Ån-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. tdm-a³ Im-¯-en-Iv Nm-cn-än ]p-d-¯n-d¡n-b dn-t¸mÀ-«nð apÉow `q-cn-]-£ cm-Py-§-fp-Å an-Unð Cu-Ìn-em-Wv a-X-]-cam-b kzm-X-{´yw G-ähpw A-[n-Iw `oj-Wn t\-cn-Sp-ó-sX-ópw ]-d-bp-óp.
C-dm-Jnð {In-kv-Xym-\n-IÄ t\-cn-Sp-ó shñp-hn-fn-I-tfm-sSm-¸w ss\-Po-cn-b-bnð t_m-t¡m-ldmw Xo-{h-hm-Zn-IÄ X«n-sImïp-t]m-b 200 Hm-fw {In-kv-Xy³ s]¬-Ip-«nI-sf Ip-dn¨pw dn-t¸mÀ-«nð ]-d-bp-óp. Jp-dm-s\ A-]-am-\n-s¨-óv B-tcm-]n-¨v ]m-In-Øm-\nð {In-kvXo-b Z-¼-Xn-am-sc P-\-¡q-«w Xñn-sIm-ó-Xn-\v sXm-«p-]n-óm-se-bm-Wv NmÄ-kn-sâ hoUn-tbm k-tµ-iw ]pd-¯v h-ón-cn-¡p-óXv. X-sâ {In-kv-Xy³ hn-izm-k-am-Wv C-¯-c¯n-sem-cp k-tµ-iw \ð-Im³ t{]-cn-¸n-¨-sXópw {_n-«-\n-se A-Sp-¯ Io-co-Sm-h-Im-in k-tµ-i-¯nð Nq-ïn-¡m-«póp. 2000t¯m-fw hÀ-j-am-bn an-Unð Cu-kv-än-se hn-hn-[-`m-K-§-fnð {In-kv-Xym-\n-IÄ Pn-hn-¨v h-cp-óp-sïópw CÉmw Cu ta-J-e-I-fnð {]-N-cn-¨p Xp-S-§nbXv AD 700 ap-X-em-sW-ópw NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-am-c³ Nq-ïn-¡m-«póp. C-Xn-\v ap³-s]m-s¡ C-hn-sS hn-hn-[ a-X-hn-`m-K-§Ä k-am-[m-\-t¯m-sS H-cp-an-¨v Xm-a-kn-¨n-cp-óp.
C-¡m-cy-¯nð a-X-t\-Xm-¡Ä-¡v am-{X-ta F-s´-¦nepw sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡p Fópw NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-am-c³ Nq-ïn-¡m«n. a-äv a-X-hn-izm-k§-sf _-lp-am-\n-¡m³ kz-´w A-Wn-I-tfm-Sv a-X-t\-Xm-¡Ä B-lzm-\w sN-¿-W-sa-ópw NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-am-c³ B-h-iy-s¸«p. hn-hm-Z-§Ä NmÄ-kv cm-P-Ip-amc-\v ]n-óm-se-bp-sï-¦n-epw C¯-c-sam-cp \o-¡w Xn-I-¨pw A-{]-Xo-£n-Xhpw A-]qÀ-Æ-hp-am-bn-«m-Wv \n-co-£-IÀ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-óXv. NmÄ-kn-sâ hoUntbm k-tµ-iw hcpw \m-fp-I-fnð h³ hn-hm-Zw D-bÀ-¯p-sa-óm-Wv I-cp-Xp-óXv.
നിങ്ങളുടെ അഭിപ്രായങ്ങള് ഇവിടെ രേഖപ്പെടുത്തുക
ഇവിടെ കൊടുക്കുന്ന അഭിപ്രായങ്ങള് എന് ആര് ഐ മലയാളിയുടെ അഭിപ്രായമാവണമെന്നില്ല