A-h-km-\w A-_p lw-k A-ta-cn-¡-bn-te-¡v

Hkm-a _n³ em-Z-\p-am-bn A-Sp-¯ _-Ô-ap-ï-m-bn-cp-óp-shóv I-cp-Xp-ó apÉow ]p-tcm-ln-X³ A-_p lw-k Að a-kv-dn-sb {_-«o-jv kÀ-¡mÀ A-ta-cn-¡-bv-¡v ssI-amdn. {_n-«-\nð X-só Xp-S-cm³ A-\p-h-Zn-¡-W-saópw A-ta-cn-¡-bv-¡v ssI-am-sd-cp-Xv F-óv Im-«nbpw A-_p lw-k F-«p-hÀ-j-am-bn \-S-¯n-h-ó \nb-a-t]m-cm-«-¯nð ]-cm-P-b-s¸-«-tXm-sS-bm-Wv C-bm-sf A-ta-cn-¡-bv-¡v ssI-am-dp-ó-Xv.

Að- Jm-bnZ-sb ]n-´p-W¨p, A-ta-cn-¡-bnð `o-I-c {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v k-lm-bn-¨p F-ón-§-s\-bp-Å Ip-ä-§Ä Np-a-¯n- A-ta-cn-¡ A-_p-lw-k-bv-s¡-Xn-tc hmdâv ]p-d-s¸-Sp-hn-¨n-cpóp. C-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óm-Wv {_-«o-jv A-[n-Ir-XÀ A-_p lwk-sb e-ï-\n-se ho-«nð \n-óv 2004ð A-d-Ìv sN-bv-XXv. sb-a-\n-se H-cp X«n-sImïp-t]m-I-en-s\ k-lm-bn¨p, H-km-a _n³ em-Z-t\m-Sp-Å B-cm-[-\ ]-c-ky-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-¨p F-óo Ip-ä-§fpw C-bmÄ-s¡-Xn-tc Np-a-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. C-Éman-I hn-izm-kn-IÄ Añm-¯-hÀ-s¡-Xn-tc A-{I-a-¯n-\v t{]-cn-¸n¨p, sk-]v-äw-_À 21se B-{Ia-s¯ \ym-bo-I-cn-¨p F-óo B-tcm-]-W-§fpw A-_p lw-k-bv-s¡-Xn-tc-bpïv.

A-_p lw-k-bvv-¡ B-tcm-Ky-{]-iv-\-§-fp-sïópw A-Xn-\mð A-ta-cn-¡-bv-¡v ssI-am-sd-cp-sXópw Im-«n A-`n-`m-j-IÀ \ðIn-b lÀ-Pn e-ï³ ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se c-ïv P-Uv-Pn-amÀ A-S§n-b _-ôv X-Ån-bn-cpóp. a-kv-dn-bp-tS-bpw a-äv \m-ep-t]-cp-tSbpw A-h-km\-s¯ A-¸oð X-Ån-b-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv a-[y e-ï-\n-se AXo-h kp-c-£m-P-bn-enð ]mÀ-¸n-¨n-cp-ó A-_p lwk-sb bpF-kv F-bÀ-t_-knð F-¯n-¨p. A-hn-sS \n-óv {]-tXy-I hn-am-\-¯n-em-Wv bp-F-kn-te-¡v sImïp-t]m-b-Xv.

Cu-Pn-]v-jy³ kz-tZ-inbm-b A-_p lw-k-bp-tSbpw \m-ep-t]-cp-tSbpw A-h-km-\ lÀ-Pnbpw A-Sp-¯n-sS bq-tdm-]y³ a-\p-jym-hImi tIm-S-Xn-bpw X-Å-bn-cpóp. \n-ch-[n hÀ-j-s¯ \nb-a-t]m-cm-«-§Ä-s¡m-Sp-hn-em-Wv C-h-cp-sS lÀ-Pn X-Ån-bXv. sX-fn-hp-I-fp-ïm-bn«pw A-_p lwk-sb A-d-kv-äv sN-¿m-¯-Xnð ap-³ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ \n-e-]m-SpI-sf cm-Ún hn-aÀ-in-¨n-cpóp. A-dp-Xv hÀ-j-¯n-\n-S-bv-¡v cm-{ão-b Im-cy-§-fnð AI-ew ]m-en-¨n-cp-ó cm-Ún-bp-sS hn-aÀi-\w G-sd am[y-a {i-² ]n-Sn-¨p-]-än-bn-cp-óp. 1980ð A-^v-Km-\n-Øm-\nð \-S-ó A-{I-a-¯nð c-ïv ssI-Ifpw H-cp I-®pw \-ã-s¸-« B-fm-Wv a-kvdn. ssI-I-fp-sS Øm\-¯v H-cp {In-{Xn-a lp-¡m-Wv h-¨v ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv.