h-cm-\n-cn-¡pó s]m-Xp-Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸n-s\ ap³-\n-À-¯n Nm³-k-eÀ tPmÀ-Öv Hkv-t_m-Wnsâ Cu hÀj-s¯ P-\-{]o-b _-Uv-P-äv A-h-Xc-Ww km-[m-c-W-¡mc-\v B-izm-kw ]-I-cp-ó-Xm-bn-cp-óp. 55 an-\n-«v \o-ï _-UvP-äv A-h-X-c-W-¯nð km-[m-c-W-¡mc-\v B-izm-kw ]-I-cp-ó \n-ch-[n ]-²-Xn-IÄ Hkv-t_m¬ {]-Jym-]n-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. s]³-j³ tk-hnw-Kv-kp-IÄ-¡v \n-Ip-Xn C-fhv, shð-s^-bÀ Iym-]v, _nwtKm \n-Ip-Xn Ip-d¨-Xv A§-s\ ]-e-Xpw. F-ómð _P-äv {]-kw-K-¯n-sâ C-S-bv-¡v H-kv-t_m¬ a-\-]qÀ-Æw a-d-óp-h-¨ Nn-e Im-cy-§-fp-ïv…
1. I-b-äpa-Xn
{_n«-sâ I-b-äpa-Xn hy-h-km-bw {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bnð X-só Xp-S-cp-I-bmWv. ]pXn-b _-P-änð aq-óv _n-ey¬ ]u-ïv I-b-äpa-Xn hy-h-km-b-¯n-\m-bn h-I-bn-cp-¯n-b-Xm-bn Hkv-t_m¬ ]-d-sª-¦nepw Hm-^o-kv t^mÀ _-Uv-Pv-äv sdkv-t]m-¬-kn-_n-enän Cu I-W-¡p-IÄ ]p-\-]cn-tim-[n-¡p-Ibpw I-b-äpa-Xn hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨ \m-ev i-X-am-\-¯nð \nóv 2.6 i-X-am-\-am-bn sh-«n-¡p-d-bv-¡p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp.
2. k-¼m-Zyw Ip-dbpw
k-¼m-Zn-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡v th-ïn-bp-Å _P-äv F-ó B-ap-J-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv Hkv-t_m¬ _P-äv A-h-Xc-Ww Xp-S-§nb-Xv X-só. F-ómð A-Xv shdpw s]m-Å-¯-c-am-Wv F-óv hn-Z-Kv-²À Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-óp. 2012ð A-ôv i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-ó P-\-§-fp-sS k-¼m-Zyw 2018 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-¡pw 3.2 i-X-am-\-am-bn Ip-d-bp-sa-óm-Wv hn-Z-Kv-²À I-W-¡m-¡p-óXv. ]-Ww k-¼m-Zn-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ]I-cw B-fp-IÄ I-S-sa-Sp-¯v Iq-Sp-Xð Xp-I sN-e-h-gn-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-ó-sXópw hn-Z-Kv-²À ]-d-bp-óp.
3. s]³-j³ _nñp-IÄ sh-«n-¡p-d-¨p.
s]³-j³ h-cp-am-\-¡m-sc kp-Jn-¸n-¡m-\m-bn ]-¯v i-X-am-\w \n-Ip-Xn sh-«n-¡p-d-¨ Hkv-t_m¬ h-cp-ó \m-ev hÀ-j-t¯-¡v s]m-Xp-taJ-em s]³-j³ Un-¸mÀ-«v-saânð {]-Xn-hÀ-jw H-cp _n-ey¬ ]u-ïn-sâ ho-Xw sN-e-hp-Np-cp-¡epw GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n. \n-Ip-Xn h-cp-am-\w Ip-d-¨-tXm-sS-bm-Wv sN-e-hp-Np-cp-¡ð GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv. tÌ-äv dn-«-bÀ-saâv {]m-bw 67 B-bn D-bÀ-¯n-b-tXm-sS s]³-j³ ta-J-e-bnð- \n-óv kÀ-¡m-cn-\p-Å h-cp-am-\w Iq-Sp-Ibpw sN-¿pw.
4. Hkv-t_m-Wn-\v ^-cm-Kn-s\ t]-Sn-bpïv.
_n-b-dn-\v H-cp s]³-kv hn-e-Ip-d-¨-Xpw C-Ô-\-Uyq-«n a-c-hn-¸n-¨-Xpw Nq-Xm-«am-b _nw-tKm-bp-sS \n-Ip-Xn Ip-d-¨Xpw bp-In-]v thm-«-À-am-sc e-£y-an«v. h-cm-\n-cn-¡pó s]m-Xp-Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸nð tSm-dn-IÄ-¡v I-\-¯ {]-l-c-tað-¸n-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-Å bp-In-]v ]mÀ-«n-bp-sS thm-«-À-am-cnð hn-Åð kr-ãn-¡p-I-bm-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS Hkv-t_m¬ e-£y-an-«-Xv.
5. Z-cn-{Z³ Iq-Sp-Xð Z-cn-{Z-\m-hp-I-bpw ]-W-¡m-c³ Iq-Sp-Xð ]-W-¡m-c-\m-hp-Ibpw sN-¿p-ó _P-äv
]-W-¡m-c\pw ]m-h-s¸-«-h-\pw X-½n-ep-Å A-XnÀ-h-c-¼p-IÄ Iq-Sp-Xð h-ep-Xm-¡p-ó _-Uv-P-äm-Wv Hkv-t_m¬ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. ]pXn-b shð-s^-bÀ ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§fpw \n-Ip-Xn hÀ-²-\hpw aq-ew ]m-h-s¸-«h-sâ h-cp-am-\-¯nð ]-¯v i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ Ip-d-hp-ïm-Ip-t¼mÄ ]-W-¡mc-\v \-ãw sh-dpw 2.1 i-X-am-\-am-Wv.
6. D-b-cp-ó I-Sw
I-½n aq-ón-sem-óm-bn Ip-d-sª-óv sIm«n-tLm-jn-¨ H-kv-t_m¬ IS-s¯ Ip-dn-¨v a-\-]qÀ-Æw Hópw an-ïn-bnñ. 2010þ15 h-sc-bp-Å ]mÀ-e-saâv Im-e-b-f-hn-te-¡v ]-²-Xn-bn-«n-cp-ó 190 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïn-t\-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-Xð C-Xph-sc {_n-«³ I-S-sa-Sp-¯n-«p-ïv. 2017 hsc Cu Øn-Xn-bnð am-ä-ap-ïm-Inñ.
7. Nq-Xm-«w H-cp I-d-h¸-ip
Nq-Xm-«-¯n-\p-Å \n-Ip-Xn hÀ-²n-¸n-¨ Hkv-t_m¬ C-Xn-s\ H-cp I-d-h-¸-ip-hm-bn-«m-Wv Im-Wp-óXv. s_-änw-Kv sSÀ-an-\-ep-IÄ-¡p-Å \n-Ip-Xn hÀ-²n-¸n-¨-Xn-eq-sS {]-Xn-hÀ-jw F-¬]-Xv an-ey-Wn-sâ A-[n-I-h-cp-am-\-am-Wv K-h¬-saân-\v D-ïm-Ip-óXv. F-ómð Nq-Xm-«w sIm-ïp-h-cp-ó {]-iv-\§-sf Hkv-t_m¬ Ku-\n-¨-tX-bnñ. A-Sp-s¯-§pw C-h \n-tcm-[n-¡m-\p-Å \o-¡-§-fp-anñ
8. ho-sS-ó kz-]v-\w
B-Zy-s¯ kz-]v-\-`h-\w kz-´-am-¡m³ {i-an-¡p-ó-hÀ G-sd I-ã-s¸-tS-ïn h-cpw. slð-¸v Sp ss_ kv-Iow 2020 h-sc \o-«p-I-bpw hm-bv-]m sNe-hv F-gp-Xn X-Åp-Ibpw sNbv-X Hkv-t_m¬ hÀ-²n-¨p-h-cp-ó ho-Sv hne-sb Ip-dn-¨v H-c£-cw _-P-änð an-ïn-bnñ.hn-Z-Kv-²-cp-sS {]-hN-\w A-\p-k-cn¨v Cu hÀ-jw ho-Sv hn-e-bnð 8.5 i-X-am-\-¯n-tâbpw h-cp-ó hÀjw 7.8 i-X-am-\-¯n-tâbpw h-À-²\-hv D-ïm-Ipw.
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