]en-i \nc-¡v G-ähpw Xm-gv-ó \n-e-bnð, Cu B-\p-Iqeyw C-\n e-`n-¨p F-óv h-cnñ

hm-bv-]m ]-en-i-\n-c-¡p-IÄ F-¡m-e-t¯bpw Xm-gv-ó \n-c-¡nð. ]pXn-b \o-¡w {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-bn-cp-ó `-h-W hn-]-Wn-bv-¡v ]pXn-b D-WÀ-Æv ]-I-À-ón-«pïv. ]-e {]-[m-\-s¸-« hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\-§-fpw A-h-cp-sS ]en-i \nc-¡v cïv i-X-am-\-¯nð Xm-sg-bm¡n. {In-kv-Xp-a-kv ap-XemWv Ip-d-ª ]-en-i-\n-c-¡nð hm-bv-]-I-fp-am-bn _m-¦p-IÄ cw-K-s¯-¯n-bXv. ]-eXpw Po-hn-X-¯nð H-cn-¡ð am{Xw In-«m-hp-ó B-\q-Iq-ey-§-fm-sWópw km-¼-¯nI hn-Z-Kv-²À Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-óp.

I-gn-ª k-½-dnð K-h-¬-saâv B-cw-`n-¨ ^-ïnw-Kv t^mÀ se³-Unw-Kv ]-²n-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bm-Wv _m-¦p-IÄ ]en-i \nc-¡v Ip-d-bv-¡m³ X-¿m-dm-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. c-ïv hÀ-j-s¯ ^n-Ivk-Uv td-äv ]en-i \n-c-¡-p-Å hm-bv-]-I-fp-sS ]en-i \n-c-¡pIÄ 4.44 i-X-am-\-¯nð \nóv 3.92 i-X-am-\-am-bn Ip-d-¨n-«p-ïv. \n-e-hnð 308ð ]-cw `-h-\ hm-bv-]-IÄ-¡v C-¯-c-¯nð G-ähpw Ip-d-ª ]en-i \nc-¡v A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p-sï-óv I-W-¡p-IÄ hy-à-am-¡p-óp. ^-ïnw-Kv t^mÀ se-³-Unw-Kv ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn 60 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-Wv K-h-¬-saâv A-\p-h-Zn-¨-Xv.

G-ähpw H-Sp-hnð ]en-i \nc-¡v Ip-d-¨n-cn-¡pó-Xv F-¨v-F-kv-_n-kn-bmWv. F-¨v-F-kv-_n-kn-bp-sS c-ïv hÀj-s¯ Im-em-h-[n-bp-Å hm-bv-]-I-fp-sS ]en-i \nc-¡v sh-dpw 1.98 i-X-am-\-amWv. A-Xm-b-Xv H-cp km-[m-c-W Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\v {]-Xn-am-kw 230 ]u-ïv ]en-i C-\-¯nð em-`n-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. A-Xmb-Xv {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 3000 ]u-ïv. I-gn-ª BgvN t]m-kväv Hm-^o-kvv X-§-fp-sS ]pXn-b hm-bv-]m ]²-Xn {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cpóp. A-ôv hÀ-jw Im-em-h-[n-bp-Å ^n-Iv-k-Uv td-äv hm-bv-]-bp-sS ]en-i \n-c¡v 2.74 i-X-am-\-am-Wv.

_m¦v Hm-^v Cw-¥-ïv X-§-fp-sS A-SnØm-\ ]-en-i-\n-c-¡nð am-äw h-cp-¯m³ km-[y-X-bnñ F-ó hmÀ-¯-IÄ h-ó-Xn-\v sXm-«p-]n-óm-se-bm-Wv hm-bv-]m-Øm-]-\-§Ä ]en-i C-f-hp-am-bn cwK-¯v F-¯n-b-Xv. 0.5 i-X-am-\-am-Wv _m-¦v Hm-^v Cw-¥-ïn-sâ A-SnØm-\ ]en-i \n-c-¡v.

tem-bv-Uvkv, t\j³-sshUv, \m-äv sh-kväv, sSkv-tIm, tbmÀ-¡v-j-bÀ _nð-Unw-Kv skm-ssk-än Xp-S§n-b hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\-§fpw A-h-cp-sS ]en-i \n-c-¡nð Im-cyam-b Ipd-hv h-cp-¯n-bn-«pïv. ]en-i \n-c-¡nse Cu Ipd-hv `-h-W hn-]-Wn-bv-¡v Im-cyam-b D-WÀ-Æv k-½m-\n-¡p-sa-óm-Wv I-cp-Xp-óXv. F-¨v F-kv _n-kn-bp-sS c-ïv hÀj-s¯ ^n-Iv-kv-Uv td-äv hm-bv-]-bv-¡v 1.98 i-X-am-\-am-Wv ]-en-i. C-Xn-\v \m-ev]-Xv i-X-am-\w sU-t¸m-kn-äpw-H¸w 1,499 ]u-ïv ^okpw thWw. F-ómð tbm-À-¡v-j-b-cv, sNð-kn-b, t\mÀ-hn-¨v B³-Uv ]oäÀ-t_m-tdm Xp-S§n-b _nð-Unw-Kv skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS hm-bv-]¡v 1.99 i-X-am-\-am-Wv ]-en-i. ^o-km-I-s« 995 ]u-ïpw.

Ip-d-ª ^okpw ]-en-i-\n-c¡pw _nð-Unw-Kv skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS hm-bv-]-I-fn-te-¡v [m-cm-fw B-fpI-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡p-óp-ïv. 2011 s\ A-t]-£n-¨v 2012ð _nð-Unw-Kvv skm-ssk-än-I-fp-sS hm-bv-]m hn-X-c-Ww 30 i-X-am-\w I-ïv D-bÀ-ó-Xm-bn I-W-¡p-IÄ hy-à-am-¡póp. \n-e-hnð hm-bv-]m hn-]-Wn-bp-sS 22 i-X-am-\w amÀ-¡v sj-bÀ ssI-¿m-fpó-Xv _nð-Unw-Kv skm-ssk-än-I-fmWv.

]en-i \n-c-¡n-se- Ipdhv hm-bv-]m cwK-¯v an-I-¨ {]-Xn-I-c-W-§-fm-Wv D-f-hm-¡p-óXv, I-gn-ª A-ôv am-k-¯n-\n-S-bn-ð hm-bv-]m hn-Xc-Ww G-ähpw IqSn-b \n-e-bn-em-Wv. Un-kw-_-dnð am-{Xw 55,785 hm-bv-]m B-t]-£-I-fn-em-Wv XoÀ-¸v Ið-¸n-¨-Xv. I-gn-ª ]Xn-s\m-óv am-k-¯n-\n-S-bv-s¡ G-ähpw D-bÀ-ó \n-c-¡m-Wv C-sX-óv _m¦v Hm-^v Cw-¥-ïn-sâ I-W-¡p-IÄ hy-à-am-¡póp. I-gn-ª hÀ-jw \-hw-_À Un-kw-_À am-k-§-fnð hn-e-bnð hen-b am-ä-§Ä Im-Wn-¡m-Xn-cp-ó `-h-\ hn-e-I-fnð P-\ph-cn apXð 0.5 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ hÀ-²\-hv D-ïm-bn-«p-ïv.

sU-t¸m-kn-äp-IÄ Ipd-hv th-ï hm-bv-]-I-fp-tSbpw ]en-i \n-c-¡nð Im-cyam-b Ipd-hv h-ón-«p-ïv. 10 i-X-am-\w sU-t¸m-kn-äv th-ï c-ïv hÀj-s¯ ^n-Iv-kv-Uv td-äv hm-bv-]-I-fp-sS ]en-i \n-c¡v 5.48 i-X-am-\-¯nð \nóv 4.8 i-X-am-\-am-bn Ip-dªp. A-Xmb-Xv H-ó-ce-£w ]u-ïv c-ïv hÀ-j-t¯-¡v hm-S-I-bv-¡v F-Sp-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡v am-kw 60 ]u-ïn-sâ em`w. km-¼¯n-I am-µy-t¯m-sS hmbv-] F-Sp-¡m-sX ]n³-h-en-ªp \n-ón-cp-ó B-Zy C-S-]m-Sp-Im-cp-sS F-®w G-ähpw D-bÀ-ó \n-e-bn-em-Wv F-óv Iu¬-knð Hm-^v tamÀ-«v-tK-Pv se³-tU-gv-kn-sâ I-W-¡p-I-Ä hy-à-a-¡m-¡p-óp.

{_n-«-\n-se G-ähpw hen-b hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\amb tem-bv-Uv-kv _m¦v Cu hÀ-jw B-Zy C-S-]m-Sp-ImÀ-¡v am-{X-ambn 6.5 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-Wv amv-dn-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. 2017 h-sc _m¦v Hm-^v Cw¥-ïv A-h-cp-sS A-SnØm-\ ]en-i \n-c¡v 0.5 i-X-am-\-¯nð X-só Xp-S-cm-\m-Wv km-[y-X-sb-óv km-¼¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-²À IW-¡v Iq-«p-óp.