tkm-jyð ao-Un-b-IÄ AS-¡w Ip-cn-inð X-d-¨ k-t´m-jv ]-Þn-äv a-e-bm-f-n lu-kv F-ó ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-ep-sS-bm-Wv X-sâ C-ta-Pv an-\p-¡n-sb-Sp-¯Xv. Xn-I¨pw am-\y-\m-Wv Xm-s\-óv t_m-[y-s¸-Sp¯n-b Xm-cw A-«-¸m-Sn-bnð B-Zn-hmkn Du-cp-I-fnð k-lm-b-hp-am-bn F-¯n.t]m-j-Imlm-c Ipd-hp aq-ew Ip-«n-IÄ a-cn-¨p ho-g-pó A-«-¸m-Sn-bn-em-Wv Xm-cw k-lm-b-l-kv-X-hp-am-bn F-¯n-bXv.

c-hn-{µ P-tU-P-bp-sS am-bm-Pm-ew ho-ïpw. 1996 ð A-\n-ð Ip-s»-bv-¡p tijw sF-kn-kn dm-¦n-§nð Hómw Ø-m-\-s¯-¯p-ó _ufÀ F-ó Øm-\w \n-e-\n-dp-¯n-bm-Wv PtU-P {In¡-äv t{]-anI-sf B-Ý-cy-s¸-Sp-¯p-óXv. C-´y³ {In¡-äv \n-c-bnð F-Xn-cm-fnb-¡v F-ähpw Iq-Sp-Xð hn-\m-iw hn-X-b-¡p-ó Cu C-Sw-ssI¿³ _u-fÀ-¡v C-\n CâÀ-\m-j-Wð {In-¡-ä-v Iu¬-kn-en-sâ Aw-Ko-Im-c-hpw.

H-cp tPm-en Fó-Xv kz-]v-\w Im-Wm-¯-h-cm-bn Bcpw D-ïm-Inñ. tPm-en-sb-¡p-dn-¨v ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-e-cp-sSbpw B-i-IÄ ]-e-XmWv. H-cp hntZi tPm-en kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-ó-h-cm-Wv G-sd-t]cpw F-ó-Xm-Wv G-ähpw {i-t²-bam-b k-hn-tij-X.

ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sS Ip-Spw-_w I-e-¡m³ t]m-ó s]³-ss{U-hv Xn-cp-h-ôq-cn-sâ ssI-¿n-ep-sï-óv Nn-e t\-Xm-¡Ä X-tóm-Sv ]-d-ªn-«p-sïópw A-Xv `-b-óm-Wv Xn-cp-h-ôq-cnð \n-óv B-`y´-cw F-Sp-¯p \o-¡m¯-Xv F-ó th-W-p-hn-sâ ]-cm-aÀ-i-am-Wv Fw-FðF-sb sNm-Sn-¸n-¨Xv.Fw-Pn cm-[m-Ir-jv-W\pw Cu ]-cm-aÀ-iw B-hÀ-¯n¨p. a-dp-]-Sn-b-v¡m-bn sUm-a-\n-¡v {]-k-täj-s\ hn-f-n-¨-t¸m-gm-bn-cp-óp ]q-c-¸m«v.

Ip-ªn-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bnð A-ѳ-amÀ-¡p-Å A-ew-`m-hw am-äm³ \-S-]-Sn-bp-am-bn bq-sI kÀ-¡mÀ cw-K¯v. s]-tä-Wn-än eo-hn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð Im-cy-am-b A-gn-¨p-]-Wn-I-fm-Wv kÀ-¡mÀ \-S-¸n-em-¡m³ H-cp-§-ó-Xv. Ip-ªv P-\n-¨v B-Zy-hÀjw X-só ]n-Xm-¡³-amÀ H-cp amk-s¯ s]-bv-Uv eo-hv F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡-W-saópw Añm-¯ ]-£w A-tbmKy-X Ið-¸n-¡p-sa-óp-am-Wv sU-]yq-«n ss{]w an-\n-ÌÀ \n-¡v s¢-¤v A-dn-bn-¨-Xv.

kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v F-Xn-tc-bp-f-f A-h-tl-f-\ ]-cam-b ]-cm-aÀ-i-§Ä-¡v F-Xn-tc Szo-äÀ \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn-¡póp. A-k-`y-]-cam-b ]-cm-aÀ-i-§Ä-¡v F-Xn-tc H-ä ¢n-¡n-eq-sS X-só ]-cm-Xn sIm-Sp-¡m-hp-ó kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv Szn-äÀ GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.

Zp-_m-bv sa-t{Sm-bnð I-b-dm³ ap-ïp-Sp-¯v F¯n-b C-´ym-¡mc-s\ t]m-eo-kv kv-tä-j-\nð I-b-äm-sX ]-d-ª-b¨p. I-gn-ª i-\n-bm-gv-N-bm-Wv kw-`hw. A-dp-]-¯n-tb-gp-Im-c-\m-b C-´y-¡m-c-\m-Wv Zp-_m-bv t]m-eo-kn-sâ IÀ-¡-i \-S]-Sn aq-ew sh-«n-em-b-Xv.

cm-{ão-b-¡mÀ F-{X-am{Xw X-cw-Xm-Wp F-ó hy-àam-b kw-`-h-am-Wv H-cmgv-N ap-¼v D-¯À-{]-tZ-inð A-c-t§-dn-bXv. AgnaXnbv-s¡Xnscbpw ]cnØnXn kwc£W¯n\pw thïn t]mcmSnb bph sFFFkv Hm^okÀ ZpÀK iàn \mKv]mens\ kkv-s]³Uv sNbvX D¯À{]tZiv kÀ¡m-cnsâ \S]Snbnð cmPysa§pw {]Xntj-[w A-e-b-Sn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

I-£-¯n-ep-f-f B-`y´-cw hn-«p sIm-Sp-¡m-sX D-¯-c-¯n-ep-f-f D-]-ap-Jy-a{´n ]-Zw L-S-I-£n-I-fnð \n-óv F-Sp-¡m-\p-f-f D-½³ Nm-ïn-bp-sS \n-e-]m-Sn-s\-Xnsc sF {Kq-¸n-\v i-àam-b F-XnÀ-¸p-ïv.]mÀ-e-saâv sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v I-g-n-bpó-Xp ]-c-ky-am-bn kÀ-¡m-cn-s\-Xn-sc cwK-¯p h-cm-sX H-f-n-t]m-cn-\m-bn-cn¡pw sF {Kq-¸v {]m-apJyw sIm-Sp-¡p-I.

{]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnepw k-t´m-j-§-fnepw F-óv tNÀ-¯p h-bv-¡m-hp-ó ku-lr-Z-§Ä G-sXm-cm-f-psSbpw Po-hn-X-¯nepw H-cn-¡epw a-d-¡m-\m-Im-¯ A-\p-`-h-§-f-m-bn-cn-¡pw.A-Sn-bp-d-¨ ku-lr-Z-¯n-\p th-ïn a-\p-jy-scñmw sIm-Xn-¡p-óp-ïv F-óm-Wv hm-kv-Xhw.Fñmw ]¦phbv¡m³, AXv Zp:Jambmepw kt´mjambmepw. ]e IYIfpw Ncn{X§fpw Cu Zn\s¯¡pdn-¨v ]-d-bm-\pïv.