sIm-¨n:hoïpw tI-c-f-¯nse kzImcyBip]{Xn \gvkpamÀ k-a-c¯n-s\m-cp-§póp. kÀ¡mÀ \nÀt±in¨ i¼f]cnjvIcWw \S¸nem¡m³ Bip]{Xn amt\Pvsa³dp-IÄ hn-k-½-Xn-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv \-gv-kp-am-sc hoïpw k-a-c-ho-Yn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-óXv.

A-Zzm-\n-bp-sS cm-Pn-bp-sS t]-cnð D-S-se-Sp¯ tIm-em-l-e-§Ä F-´p-am-bn-sIm-Ås«. A-Xv X-só _m-[n-¡nñ F-ó D-d-¨ hn-izm-k-¯n-em-Wv \-tc-{µ tamUn. C-t¸mg-s¯ {]-iv-\-§Ä X-só sXñpw _m-[n-¨n-«nñ F-óv {]-hÀ¯-\-ssi-en-bn-eq-sS tam-Un Xp-d-óp-Im-«p-Ibpw sN-¿póp.

cïmw temIalmbp²Ime¯v {_n«s\XntcbpÅ bp²¯n\nSbnð ISenð hoW PÀ½³ t_mw_À hnam\w Icbv-s¡Sp¯p. Fgp]Xv hÀj¯ne[nIambn ISenð InS¡pIbmbncpó t_mw_À hnam\w CósebmWv Icbv¡v FSp¯Xv. t{UmWnbÀ tUm -17 tamUð FbÀ {Im^väv C\n ayqknb¯nð hn{ian¡pw.

Atacn¡bpsS 22 BWpt_mw_pIÄ U¨v {]tZi¯mWv kq£n¨ncn¡pósXóv ap³ U¨v {][m\a{´n dÍv etºgv-kv.

Icfnse ISp¯ AWp_m[sb XpSÀóv KpcpXcmhØbnð \mev Znhkambn Bip]{Xnbnð Ignbpó Z£nWm{^n¡³ t\Xmhv s\ðk¬ atïebv¡v hnS \ðIm³ kabamsbóv kplr¯p¡Ä. KpcpXcmhØbnð Ignbpó atïebpsS \ne amäanñmsX XpScpIbmWv. 94 Imc\mb atïe kpJw {]m]n¨v Bip]{Xn hnSm\pÅ km[yX hncfamsWóv \nco£IÀ A`n{]mbs¸Spóp.

Cw¥ïnse kv-IqfpIÄ¡pÅ PnknFkvC kne_kpIÄ ]cnjv-Icn¨p. ]co£bnð hnPbn¡póhÀ¡v C\napXð F apXð Pn hscbpÅ t{KUpIÄ¡v ]Icw Hóp apXð F«v hscbpÅ {KUpIÄ \ðIm\mWv Xocpam\w. 2015 apXð ]pXnb ]cnjv-Imc§Ä \S¸nem¡n XpS§pw.

Cw-¥-ïnð 1887 ð ap-Xð \n-e-hn-ep-ï-mbn-cp-ó Nn-bÀ-tKÄ-kn-s\ C³-Uy-bnð A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xn-sâ s{I-Unäpw tam-Un-bv-¡v A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sm-hp-ó-XmWv.A-Xv-e-än-Iv a-Õ-c-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡-s¸-«n-cp-ó Nn-bÀ-tKÄ-kn-s\ ]-W-sIm-gp-¸n-sâbpw B-Uw-_-c-¯n-sâbpw {]-Xo-Iam-b Ip-«n-{In-¡-änð tam-Un ]-dn-¨p \«p.

A-]-I-S-¯nð-s¸-«v ]-cn-¡p-I-tfmsS \m-«n-te-¡v a-S-§m-s\¯nb a-e-bm-fn Ip-Spw-_-t¯m-Sv F-bÀ C-´y-bp-sS Im-S¯w. bm-{X \n-tj-[n-¨m-Wv F-bÀ C-´y D-tZym-K-ØÀ X-§-fp-sS X-\n-\n-dw ]p-d-¯p-Im-«n-bXv.

]n-Sn-¸p-tI-Sn-sâ t]-cnð kÀ-¡m-dn-sâbpw tIm-S-Xn-bp-sSbpw hn-aÀ-i-\-ta-äv h-e-ª Uð-ln t]m-eo-kn-\v In«n-b ]n-Sn-h-f-fn-bm-bn-cp-óp F-kv {io-im-´v.Uð-ln-bnð A-Sn¡-Sn B-hÀ-¯n-¡pó ]o-U-\ ]-c-¼-c-I-fnð ap-Jw \-ã-s¸-« I-½n-jv-WÀ \oc-Pv Ip-am-dn-sâ cm-Pn-bv-¡v th-ïn ap-d-hn-fn \-S-¯n-bn-cp-ó-h-cp-sS C-S-bn-te-bv-¡v {io-im-´n-sâ A-d-tÌmsS hn-P-b-{io-em-fn-X-\m-bm-Wv \oc-Pv Ip-amÀ \-S-ó-Sp-¯Xv.

Fð.sI A-Zzm-\n-bp-sS cm-Pn XoÀ-¯ sR-«-en-em-Wv _n.sP.]n. A-Zzm-\n-bpsS cm-Pn ap-Jy-{]Xn-tbm-Knbmb tIm¬-{K-kn-s\ t]mepw sR-«n-s¨-óv kw-i-b-¯n-\v C-Sw-\ð-Im-sX ]-d-bmw.