sF-]n-Fñnð H-¯p-I-fn-¨v A-d-Ìnem-b {io-im-´p-am-bn X-\n-¡v _-Ô-an-sñ-óv \-Snbpw tam-U-epam-b kÀ-ho³ Nu-f.\-tñm-cp kp-lr-¯m-bn-cp-óp {io-im-´v.F-ómð Ip-sd \m-f-p-I-fm-bn {io-im-´p-ambn bm-tXm-cp _-Ô-hp-anñ.am-[y-a-§-Ä B-tcm-]n-¡pó-Xp t]m-se {io-im-s´-óñ B-cp-ambpw Xm³ {]-W-b-¯n-eñ F-óv A-hÀ ]-dªp.
Xncph\´]p-cw:C-µp-teJ-sb In-«n-bn-sñ-¦nð tXm-gn-bm-bmepw a-Xn-sb-ó X-c-¯nð Nn-´n-¡p-ó kq-cn-\-¼q-Xn-cn-amÀ a-e-bm-f-¯n-se ko-cn-b-ep-I-fp-sS ]n-óm-¼p-d-§-fn-epw. {]apJ kocnbð kn\na \SnbpsS A½ ssewKnI]oU\]cmXn ^bð sN-bvX-Xv C-Xm-Wv kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-óXv.
PÀa³ tkmjyð sUtam{ImänIv ]mÀ«n (Fkv.]n.Un.) Cóv sabv 23 \v X§fpsS 150þmw ]ndómÄ BtLmjn¡póp. 1863 sabv amkw 23\v s^ÀUn\m³Uv ekmse sse]vknKnð cq]oIcn¨ BÄsKabn³ tUmbns¨ BÀss_äÀ s^dbn³ (F.Un.F.hn) þ PÀa³ hÀt¡gvkv Atkmkntbj³þ BWv tkmjyð sUtam{ImänIv ]mÀ«nbpsS DÛhw.
Xncph\´]p-cw:tI-c-f-¯n-se kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnð tPm-en sN-¿p-ó \-gv-kp-am-cp-sS I-ã-¸m-Sp-IÄ A-h-km-\n-¡p-ónñ F-ó-Xn-sâ kq-N-\ \ð-In hoïp-sam-cp D-]-k-anXn.
sIm-¨n:P-\-{]o-b \m-b-I³ Zn-eo-]pw `m-cy a-Rv-Pp hm-cycpw thÀ-]n-cn-bp-IbmtWm?v Hcp tZiob am[ya-amWv Cu kwi-bw D-bÀ-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. AhÀ dnt¸mÀ«v- sN¿póXv {]Imcw aRvPp hmcyÀ¡v Hcp Um³kv- A¡mZan XpS§póXn\v _m¦v tem¬ FSp¡phm\mbn Pmayw \nev¡m³ Zneo]v- hnk½Xn¨p FóXmWv ]pXnb hmÀ¯.
h-b-\mSv:Ffn-b Po-hn-X-km-l-N-cy-¯nð \nópw a-ebm-f kn-\n-a-bp-sS a-Wn-ap-¯m-bn h-fÀ-ó \-S³ I-em-`-h³ a-Wn-s¡-Xn-tc h-\w-h-Ip-¸v \n-b-a-\-S-]-Sn-I-fp-am-bn ap-tóm«p-t]m-Ip-ó-Xn-\nsS, Có-se Câ-en-P³-kv F-.Un.Pn.]n Sn.]n.sk³-Ip-amÀ H-cp shSn-s]m-«n¨p.
kn-kn-en-b-bn-ð a-cn¨ a-e-bm-fn- jm-Pn A-K-Ìn-sâ (46) ac-Ww am-[y-a-§Ä G-sä-Sp-¯-sXm-sS t]m-eo-kv A-t\zj-Ww DuÀ-Ön-X-am-¡n.jm-Pn-bp-am-bn A-Sp-¯ _-Ôw ]p-eÀ-¯n-bn-cp-ó kv-{Xo-IÄ A-S-¡-ap-f-f a-e-bm-fnIsf t]m-eo-kv hn-fn-¨p h-cp-¯n tNmZyw sN-bv-Xp.
. hn-hm-l-hm-Kv-Zm-\w \ð-In ]o-Un-¸n-¨p-ap§n-b 25 Im-c\mb bp-hm-hn-\v s]¬-Ip-«n BÄ-Iq-«-¯n-\v ap-¼nð sh-¨v Xñn-N-X¨p. bp-h-Xn-bp-sS A-Sn-tb-äv A-h-i\m-b bp-hm-hn-s\ H-Sp-hnð bph-Xn X-só ]n-Sn-IqSn s]m-eo-kn-\v ssI-am-dp-Ibpw sN-bvXp.
-]n-Fð tIm-g hn-hm-Z-¯nð A-d-kv-änem-b a-e-bm-fn Xm-cw {io-im-´v G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn¨-Xv hn-e-IqSn-b Po³-kp-IÄ hm-§n-¡q-«p-ó-Xn\pw sam-ss_ð t^m-Wp-IÄ-¡p-saóv. {io-im-´n-s³--d H-cp s]¬-kp-lr-¯n-\v {io-im-´v D-]-lm-c-am-bn \ð-Inb-Xv 42000 cq-]-bp-sS sam-ss_ð t^m-WmWv.
s\-ôp-th-Z\-sb Xp-SÀóv AbÀ-e³-Up-Im-c\mb hnam\bm{X¡mc³ s\Sp¼mtÈcn A´mcm{ã hnam\¯mhf¯nð acn¨p. amIv-kv samsd sdbvaïv (68) BWv acn¨Xv. lr-Zm-Lm-X-am-Wv a-c-W-Im-c-W-sa-óm-Wv {]m-Yan-I \n-K-a-\w.