am-c-Iam-b F-t_mf tcm-Kw \n-b-{´-Wm-Xo-X-am-bn ]-SÀ-óp-]n-Sn-¨-tXm-sS tcm-Kw \n-b-{´-W-hn-t[-b-am-¡m³ sse-_o-cn-b-bnepw kn-b-d en-tbm-Wnepw ssk\yw cw-K-¯n-d-§n. tcm-Kw _m-[n-¨- k-aq-l§-sf \nÀ-_Ôn-X G-Im-´ hm-k-¯n-em-¡m-\m-Wv ssk\yw cw-K-¯n-d-§n-bn-«p-ÅXv. C-Xph-sc F-t_m-f _m-[n-¨v a-cn-¨-h-cp-sS F-®w 887 B-bn D-bÀ-óp.

H-cp am-k-t¯m-fw \o-ï A-{I-a-]-c-¼-c-IÄ-s¡m-Sp-hnð Km-k-bnð \n-óv I-c thym-a-tk-\I-sf ]qÀ-®-am-bn ]n³-h-en-¡m³ C-{km-tbð Xo-cp-am-\n¨p. sh-Sn-\nÀ-¯ð {]m-_-ey-¯nð h-cp-ó-Xn-\v ap³-]v X-só Km-k-bnð \n-óv ssk-\y-s¯ ]qÀ-®-am-bn ]n³-h-en-¡p-sa-óm-Wv C-{km-tb-en-sâ hm-Kv-Zm\w.

sIm¨n: kwLÀjw cq£amb en_nbbnð \nópw aembmfn \gvkpamÀ Xncns¨¯n. {Sn¸fnbense hnhn[ Bip]{XnIfnð tPmen sNbvXncpó 44 t]cmWv sNmÆmgvN cmhnse s\Sp¼mticn hnam\¯mhf¯nse¯nbXv. en_nbbnð \nópw Xp\ojybnes¯n¨ Chsc {]tXyI hnam\¯nð Zpss_bnse¯n¡pIbmbncpóp.      Zpss_bnð \nóv Fantdävkv hnam\¯nemWv \gvkpamsc sIm¨nbnse ¯n¨Xv.BsI 57 \gvkpamÀ Xncn¨s¯psaómWv t\mÀ¡ A[nIrXÀ …

I-gn-ª H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ånð sk-en-{_n-än sj-^pam-tcmSpw ]m-N-I ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-tfm-Sp-ap-Å C-ãw Iq-Sn {_n-«o-jp-ImÀ A-Sp-¡-f D-]-I-c-W-§Ä hm-§n-¡q-«p-ó-Xm-bn dn-t¸mÀ-«v. I-gn-ª H-cp-hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ånð G-I-tZ-iw H-cp _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-W{tX {_n-«o-jp-ImÀ A-Sp-¡-f D-]-I-c-W-§Ä hm-§n-¡q-«m-\m-bn sN-e-h-gn-¨-Xv.

bp-sI-bn-te-¡v I-S-¡m-\m-bn {^-ôv Xp-d-ap-Jam-b Im-emð-knð X-¼-Sn-¨v \q-dv I-W-¡n-\v B-{^n-¡³ Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡mcpw {^-ôv t]m-eokpw X-½nð kw-LÀjw. kw-LÀ-j-¯nð ]-Xn-\m-dm t]À-¡v ]-cp-t¡-äp. kw-`-h-Ø-e-t¯-¡v A-[n-I-am-bn t]m-eo-kn-s\ {^-ôv A-[n-Ir-XÀ \n-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-ïv. kp-Um-\nð \nópw a-äp-ap-Å \q-dv I-W-¡n-\v A-\-[nIr-X Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡m-cm-Wv Xp-dp-ap-Jw h-gn bp-sI-bn-te-¡v I-S-¡m-\m-bn C-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-¡p-ó-Xv.

\q-dv hÀ-j-§-Ä-¡-¸p-dw am-\-h-cm-in-sb ap-gp-h³ sI-Sp-Xn-bn-te-¡v h-en-¨n« B a-lm-bp-²-¯nsâ HmÀ-½-b-¡m-bn Có-se cm{Xn {_n-«³ cm-Py-s¯ ssh-Zyp-Xn hn-f-¡p-IÄ A-W-¨p. 1914 B-K-kv-äv \m-en-\v cm-{Xn 11 a-Wn-bv-¡m-Wv PÀ-½-\n-bp-sS s_ð-Pn-bw A-[n-\n-th-i-¯nð {]-Xn-tj-[n-¨v {_n-«¬ PÀ-½-\n-bv-¡v F-Xn-tc bp-²w {]-Jym-]n-¡p-óXv. C-tXm-sS temI-s¯ c-ïv tN-cn-bm-¡n Xn-cn¨ B a-lm-bp-²-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡-am-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

Km-k-bnð 72 a-Wn-¡qÀ a-\p-jy-Xz-]-cam-b sh-Sn-\nÀ-¯-en-\v l-amkpw C-{km-tb-epw X-½nð [m-c-W-bmbn.

Kp-cp-X-cam-b tcm-K-ap-sï-óv I-ï-t¸mÄ hm-S-I KÀ-`-]m-{X-¯nð P-\n-¨ C-c-«-Ip-«n-I-fnð H-ón-s\ D-t]-£n-¨ B-kv-t{S-en-b³ Z-¼-Xn-IÄ-s¡-Xn-tc tI-kv \ð-Ip-sa-óv hm-S-I-bv-¡v KÀ-`-]m-{Xw \ðIn-b Xm-bv bph-Xn ]mä-d-tam¬ Nm³-_p-h.

Uo-kð hm-l-\-§-fp-am-bn Im-¯v \nð-¡p-t¼mÄ F-ôn³ Hm-^m-¡n-bn-sñ-¦nð hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v 20 ]u-ïv ]n-g-bo-Sm-¡m-\p-Å \n-baw t\mÀ-¯v e-ï-\n-se C-Énw-Kv-S-Wnð \-S-¸m¡n.

sIm¨n: s]mXpP\§Ä¡v D]Imcanñm¯ sI.Fkv.BÀ.Sn.kn AS¨p]q«póXmWv \ñsXóv sslt¡mSXn. sI.Fkv.BÀ.Sn.kn¡v klmbw \ðIpóXneqsS \nIpXnZmbIsâ ]Ww ]mgm¡pIbmsWópw tImSXn Ipäs¸Sp¯n. Poh\¡mÀ¡v B\pIqey§Ä \ðIpónsñóXS¡apÅ 35 lÀPnIÄ Hón¨v ]cnKWn¡pIbmbncpóp tIm-SXn.P\§Ä¡v D]Imcanñm¯ Øm]\w AS¨p]q«nbmð Hcp a{´n¡v Øm\w \ãs¸SpsaóñmsX Hópw kw`hn¡nñ. hkvXphIIÄ hnäv Øm]\w Poh\¡mcpsS \ãw XoÀ¡Wsaópw sslt¡mSXn \nco-£n¨p.