sImt¡m tImf DÄs¸sSbpÅ ]m\ob§Ä¡v {_n«\nð 20 iXam\w \nIpXn GÀs¸Sp¯Wsaóv \nÀt±iw. C¯cw ]m\ob§Ä IpSn¨v {_n«ojpImÀ AanX h®w shbv¡póXv sNdp¡m\pw, JP\mhnte¡v A[nI ]Ww kzcq]n¡m\pw \nIpXn klmbIamIpsaóv BtcmKy hnZKvZÀ \nÀt±in¡póp. ]pXnb \nIpXn \nc¡v \nehnð hómð JP\mhnte¡v 276 anñy³ ]uïv A[nIw t\Sm\mIpsaómWv IW¡v. IqSmsX …

{_n«\nð apÉow kv{XoIÄ intcmhkv{Xw [cn¡póXv \ntcm[n¡\mInsñóp {]apJ h\nXm t\Xmhv _tcm³kv hmgvkn. apÉow kv{XoIfpsS intcmhkv{Xw \ntcm[n¡póXv {_n«ojv kwkvImc¯n\v tbmPn¨Xsñópw AhÀ ]dªp. {_n«\nse BZys¯ apÉow Iym_n\äv a{´nbmWv _tcm³kv hmgvkn. apÉow kv{XoIfpsS intcmhkv{Xw \ntcm[n¨mð AXv 1960 Ifnð kv{XoIfpsS an\nkvIÀ«v \ntcm[n¨Xn\v Xpeyamb \S]Sn BIpsaópw …

F³ F¨v Fkv A[nIrXcpsS NnInÕ ]nghv aqew {_n«\nð \nch[n kv{XoIÄ KÀ`On{Z¯n\p CcbmbXmbn kwibw. Fanen hoäven Fó 31 Imcn¡v sXämb NnInÕ dnt¸mÀ«v sImSp¯tXmsSbmWv kw`hw ]pd¯dnªXv. ImÀUn^nse bqWnthgvknän Bip]{Xnbnð kvIm\nwKn\p F¯nb bphXntbmSv KÀ`Ø inip acn¨Xmbn Bip]{Xn A[nIrXÀ dnt¸mÀ«v \ðIn. Fómð kwibw tXmón …

_me kPohv-IpamÀ bp sI aebmfnIÄ¡nSbnð Bthi¯nsâ Xncbnf¡amb \memaXv bpIva \mjWð Iemtaf bpIva t\mÀ¯v shÌv- doPnbWnse enhÀ]qfnð h¨v \hw_À 30-\v \S¡psaóv bpIva \mjWð Iemtaf sP\dð I³ho\À AUz {^m³kokv amXyp Ihf¡m«nð Adnbn¨p. bp sI bpsS kmwkvImcnI ss]XrI¯nsâ Iehdbmbn Adnbs¸Spó enhÀ]qfnð bpIva \mjWð …

C-óv tI-c-f-]n-d-hn. 1956 \-hw-_À H-ón-\v ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-¯ a-ebm-f \m-Sn-\v C-óv 57 hb-Êv Xn-I-bpóp. ]-c-ip-cm-a³ a-gp-sh-dn-ªv t\-Sn-sb-Sp¯-Xv F-óv hn-iz-kn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ]n-d-óm-fn-\v C-¡p-dn t{i-jvvT `m-j-bp-sS a-[p-chpw Dïv. a-e-bm-f-¯n-\v t{i-jvvT `m-jm ]Z-hn e-`n-¨-Xn-\v ti-j-ap-Å B-Zy-s¯ ]n-d-ómÄ Zn-\w Iq-Sn-bm-Wv C-Xv.

amÀ-]m¸-sb Im-Wp-ó-Xn-\pw A-t±-l-¯n-sâ A-\p-{K-lw hm-§p-ó-Xn\pw th-ïn-bm-Wv ImÀ-temkpw Ip-Spw-_hpw skâv ]o-tä-gv-kv N-Xz-c-¯n-se-¯n-b-Xv.F-óm-ð B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v B-fp-IÄ Xn-§n \n-d-ª th-Zn-bnð ImÀ-tem-kv i-cn¡pw Xm-c-ambn.

[-\n-I-\m-bn P-\n-¡m³ `mKyw th-W-sa-óm-Wv ]-d-bmdv. AXp-sIm-ïv X-só [-\n-I-\m-Im³ th-ïn ]-ecpw Zn-htk-\ F-tóm-Ww tem«-dn Sn-¡-äp-IÄ F-Sp-¡p-óXv. F-ómð `q-cn-`m-Kw t]À-¡pw \n-cm-i-bm-bn-cn¡pw ^ew. F-ómð C-hn-sS H-cp a-\p-jy-s\ tX-Sn e-£-¡-W-¡n-\v tUm-f-dn-sâ PmIv-t]m-«v hó-Xv H-cp X-h-W-bñ, c-ïv X-h-W-bmWv.

{_n«\nse a\pjymhImi \nbaw ]cnjv¡cn¡Wsaóv PÌnkv sk{¡«dn {Inkv s{KbvenwKv. {_n«\nse IpähmfnIfmb hntZi s]ucòmÀ¡v a\pjymhImi \nbaw kwc£Ww \evIpóXmbpw At±lw Btcm]n¨p. \qdp IW¡n\v hntZinIfmWv a\pjymhImi \nba¯nsâ B\pIqey¯nð {_n«\nð X§m³ A\paXn t\SpóXv. CXv AwKoIcn¡\mInsñópw \nbaw amän FgpXWsaópw At±lw Bhiys¸«p. {_n«\nð IpäIrXy§fnð {]Xnbmbn AdkvSnemIpó \mensemóv …

{_n«\nse kvIqfpIÄ KWnX ]T\¯n\pw A£c ]T\¯n\pw IqSpXð {]m[m\yw \ðIWsaóv Bhiyw. Pn kn Fkv C kne_knð C\n apXð KWnX¯n\pw A£c ]T\¯n\pw IqSpXð {]m[m\yw \evIm\mWv Xocpam\w. CXp{]Imcw KWnX ]T\¯n\p C\n BgvNbnð Hcp aWn¡qÀ A[nIw \o¡n sh¡WsaómWv hnZym`ymk hIp¸nsâ \nÀt±iw. C\n apXð Pn …

{_n-«-Wnð hn-tZ-in-I-fp-sS h-kv-Xp-¡Ä-¡v {]-tXy-I \n-Ip-Xn GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ \o¡w. tPmÀPv Hmkv-t_m-Wm-Wv ]pXn-b \o-¡w \-S-¯p-ó-Xv. a-Wn-am-fn-IÄ-¡v GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó \n-Ip-Xn-¡v ]-I-c-am-bn hn-tZ-in-I-fp-sS h-kv-Xp-¡Ä-¡v a-säm-cp \n-Ip-Xn GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-Wv kÀ-¡mÀ \o¡w. A-tX-ka-bw {_n-«-Wn-se `-h-\-hn-]-Wn-sb kw`-hw _m-[n-¡p-sa-óm-Wv kqN-\. C-Xv hen-b {]-Xym-Lm-X-am-bn-cn¡pw D-ïm-¡p-I. F-ómð hen-b a-Wn-am-fn-I-IÄ-¡v am-{X-am-bn-cn¡pw C-Xv {]-iv-\-am-Ip-I-sb-ópw kq-N-\-bp-ïv. …