a-b-¡p-a-cp-óv AanX tUm-knð D-Ånð sN-ó-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv a-cn-¨ \n-e-bnð I-sï¯n-b {]apJ tlm-fn-hp-Uv \-S³ ^n-en-¸v tk-aqÀ tlm-^v-am-sâ Ip-Spw-_ Po-hn-Xw Xm-fw sX-äm³ Imc-Ww A-Úm-Xbm-b kv-{Xo-sb-óv sh-fn-s¸-Sp¯ð. tlm-^v-am-sâ kz-Im-cy Ub-dn ]cn-tim-[n-¨ t]m-eo-kv X-só-bm-Wv C-¡mcyw sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.

sIm-e-]m-X-I-¯n-\v ti-jw k-aÀ-°-am-bn sX-fn-hv \-in-¸n-¡p-ó Zriyw F-ó kn\n-a tI-cf-s¯ h-gn-sX-än-bv-¡p-ó-Xm-bn dn-t¸mÀ«v. \n-e-¼q-cnð tIm¬-{K-Êv t»m-¡v I½än Hm-^o-kn-se Po-h-\-¡m-cn-sb _-em-Õw-Kw sNbvX sIm-ó ti-jw sX-fn-hv \-in-¸n-¡m³ k-lm-bn¨-Xv Zriyw kn-\n-a-bm-Wv F-óv {]-Xn-IÄ sam-gn \ð-In. t»m-¡v I½än Hm-^o-kv {]-kn-Uâpw a{´n B-cym-S³ ap-l-½-Zn-sâ t]-gv-k-Wð Ìm-^v sk-{I-«-dn-bpam-b _n-Pp \m-bcpw kp-lr-¯v jw-kp-±o-\p-am-Wv t]m-eo-kn-\v C-¯-c-¯nð sam-gn \ð-In-b-Xv.

\n-e-¼q-cnð tIm¬-{KÊv Hm-^o-kn-se Po-h-\-¡m-cn sImñ-s¸«-Xv {Iq-cam-b _-em-ÕwK-s¯ Xp-SÀ-óm-Wv F-óv dn-t¸mÀ«v.

tXw-kv \-Zn-bnð P-e-\nc-¸v {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn D-bÀ-ó-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv \-Zo-Xoc-¯v Xm-a-kn-¡p-ó B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v Ip-Spw-_§-sf H-gn-¸n¨p. \-Zo-Xo-c-¯p-Å 14 {]-tZ-i-§-fnð Poh-\v `o-j-Wn-bm-Ip-ó X-c-¯nð sh-Å-s¸m-¡w D-ïm-Im³ km-[y-X-bp-sï-óv F¬-h-tbm¬-saâv G-P³-kn ap-ó-dn-bn-¸v \ð-In. 2003 se sh-Å-s¸m-¡-s¯-¡mÄ \m-i-\-ã-§Ä C-¡p-dn D-ïm-Ip-sa-ó I-W-¡p-Iq-«-en-em-Wv B-fp-IÄ.

-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS kz-Imcy-X ew-Ln-s¨-ó t]-cnð CâÀ-s\-äv `o-a³ Kq-Kn-fn-\v {^-ôv Um-äm s{]m-«-£³ hm¨v-tUm-Kv h-I H-tó-Imð e-£w ]u-ïn-sâ ]n-g. ]n-g kw-_-Ôn-¨ hn-h-c-§Ä D-]-t`m-àm¡-sf A-dn-bn-¡p-ó-Xn-\m-bn Kq-Kn-fn-sâ {^-ôv tlmw t]-Pnð hnh-cw ]-c-ky-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw th-Ww.

H-cp Z-i-I-¯n-\p-Ånð sN-dp-¸-¡m-cp-tSbpw tPm-en-sN-bv-Xv Po-hn-¡p-ó Ip-Spw-_-§-fp-tSbpw h-cp-am-\-¯nð Im-cyam-b Ipd-hv kw-`-hn-¨-t¸mÄ s]³-j³-Im-cp-sS h-cp-am-\-¯nð 18 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ h-sc hÀ-²-\-hp-ïm-b-Xm-bn ]T-\w. X-e-ap-d-IÄ-¡n-S-bn-se h-cp-am-\-hn-Xc-Ww F§-s\ hy-Xym-k-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-ó F-ó-dn-bm-\m-bn \-S¯n-b hn-i-Zam-b ]T-\-¯n-em-Wv s]³-j³-Im-cp-sS h-cp-am-\w hÀ-²n-¨-Xm-bn I-sï-¯n-b-Xv.

_nð-Uv Sp sdâv ]²-Xn {]-Im-cw ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw ho-Sv \nÀ-½n-¡m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-bnð C-Xph-sc A-\pa-Xn \ð-In-b-Xv 294 ho-Sp-IÄ-s¡-óv dn-t¸mÀ-«v. 2012 em-Wv ho-SpI-sf ZuÀ-e`yw ]-cn-K-Wn-¨v K-h¬-saâv _n-ð-Uv Sp sdâv ]²-Xn \-S-¸n-em-¡n-bXv. C-Xn-\m-bn H-cp _n-ey¬ ]uïpw A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-cp-óp.

ap³ t^mÀap-e h¬ Nm-¼y³ ssa-¡ð jq-am-¡À a-cn-¨-Xm-bn tkm-jyð s\-äv hÀ-¡nw-Kv ssk-äp-IÄ h-gn \-S-¡p-ó {]-Nmc-Ww sX-äm-sW-óv {K-t\m-_nÄ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än tlm-kv-]näð. kv-Io-bnw-Kn-\n-S-bnð ho-Wv X-e-bv-¡v Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn ]-cp-t¡-äv B-ip-]-{Xn-bnð I-gn-bpó ssa-¡ð jq-am-¡À a-cn-¨-Xm-bn I-gn-ª-Znh-kw tkm-jyð s\-äv hÀ-¡nw-Kv ssk-äp-IÄ h-gn {]-Nmc-Ww D-ïm-bn-cp-óp. C-tX Xp-SÀ-óm-Wv jq-am¡-sd Nn-In-Õn-¡p-ó {^m³-kn-se {K-t\m-_nÄ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än tlm-kv-]n-äð {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bp-am-bn cwK-¯v F-¯n-bXv.

kz-´w ho-«n-se _nñ-S-bv-¡m³ I-Sw-hm-t§-ï K-Xn-tI-Sn-em-Wv {_n-«o-jp-Im-sc-óv kÀtÆ. {_n«-sâ k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø Xn-cn-¨p-h-c-hn-sâ ]m-X-bn-em-sW-ó a-{´n-am-cp-sS hm-Z-§Ä s]m-Å-bm-sW-ó-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hm-Wv ]pXn-b I-W-¡pIÄ. ]-¯nð \m-en-e-[n-Iw B-fp-IÄ X-§-fp-sS _nñp-IÄ A-S-bv-¡m³ {I-Un-äv ImÀ-Un-t\-bpw kp-c-£n-X-añm¯ tem-Wp-I-tfbpw B-Wv B-{i-bn-¡p-ó-sX-óv kÀ-tÆ ^-e-§Ä hy-à-am-¡póp. {_n«-sâ hy-àn-K-X I-Sw 139 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-bn D-bÀ-ó-Xmbpw I-W-¡p-IÄ kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-óp.

H-cp am-kw sIm-ïv s]-bv-Xv Xo-tc-ïp-ó a-g c-ïv Znh-kw sIm-ïv s]-¿p-sa-óv Im-em-h-Ø h-Ip-¸n-sâ {]-h-N\w. Iq-Sp-Xð {]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡v sh-Å-s¸m-¡ ap-ó-dn-bn¸pw \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv.{_n«-sâ sX-¡v In-g-¡³ ta-J-e-I-fnepw sX-¡³ Cw-¥ïv, sh-bvðkv, {_n«-sâ ]-Sn-ªm-d³ ta-J-e-IÄ F-ón-hn-S-§-fnð i-àam-b a-g-bv-¡p-Å km-[y-X-bp-sï-óv Im-emh-Øm hn-Z-Kv-²À {]-h-Nn-¨n-«p-ïv.