Øm-\-{`-ã-\m-¡-s¸-« {]-kn-Uâv ap-l½-Zv apÀ-kn-bp-sS 529 A-\p-bm-bnI-sf h-[-in-£-bv-¡v hn-[n¨p. Cu-Pn-]v-Xn-sâ N-cn-{X-¯nð C-Xm-Zy-am-bm-Wv C-{X-b-[n-Iw t]À-¡v H-cp-an-¨v h-[in-£ hn-[n-bv-¡p-óXv. I-gn-ª B-K-kvv-Xnð sX-¡³ {]-hn-iybm-b an-\n-b-bn-epïm-b I-em-]-¯nð t]m-eo-kv D-tZym-K-س A-S-¡w \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\v B-fpI-sf sIm-e-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xn-\m-Wv C-hÀ-¡v {]m-Yan-I hn-Nm-cW tImS-Xn h-[in-£ hn-[n-¨-Xv.
{Ioan-b ta-J-e-bnð \n-e-hn-ep-Å D-s{I-bv³ an-en«-dn t_-kp-IÄ d-jy³ ssk\yw e-£y-an-«-tXm-sS A-hn-sS \nópw H-gnªp-t]m-cm³ D-s{I-bv³ ssk-\n-I-tcm-Sv B-h-iy-s¸«p. Xp-dp-ap-J \-K-cam-b s^-tUm-kn-b-bp-sS Np-a-X-e-bp-f-f {Sq-¸n-s\-bm-Wv I-gn-ª-Znh-kw tNmZyw sN-¿m-\m-bn d-jy³ ssk-\n-IÀ I-kv-ä-Un-bnð F-Sp-¯Xv. c-ïv Znh-kw ap³-]v {Io-an-b-bn-se X-só s_ð-s_-¡v F-bÀ-t_-knepw d-jy k-am-\am-b \-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzo-I-cn-¨n-cp-óp.
n-i-¸n-\v `-bw F-´v F-óv A-dn-bn-sñ-ó-Xn-\v sX-fn-hm-Wv km³-{^m³-knkv-tIm-bn-se sF-Sn am-t\-Pdm-b dn-¨mÀ-Uv Nyq sI-\n-b-bn-se am-Ên am-cm t\-¨À dn-kÀ-Ænð \n-óv ]-IÀ¯n-b Cu Nn-{Xw. \nd-sb ap-X-e-IÄ \n-d-ª H-cp Ip-f-¯n-te-¡v a-cn-¨pho-W ln-t¸m-s]m-«m-a-kn-s\ I-gn-¡m³ hn-ió s]m-cn-ª H-cp knw-lw Nm-Sn-ho-gp-ó-Xn-sâ km-lkn-I Nn-{X-§-fm-Wv dn-¨mÀ-Uv Nyq X-sâ Iym-a-d-bnð ]-IÀ-¯n-b-Xv.
Im-WmXm-b a-te-jy³ F-bÀ-sse³-kn-sâ hn-am-\w tS¡v Hm-^v sN-¿p-ó-Xn-\v sXm-«p-ap³-]v ss]-e-äv k-lm-cn A-l½-Zv jm-bv-¡v A-Úm-X bph-Xn t^m¬ sN-bv-Xn-cp-ó-Xm-bn sh-fn-s¸-Sp¯ð. hym-P tað-hn-em-kw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v F-Sp¯ t^m¬ I-W-£-\n-eq-sS-bm-Wv bph-Xn kw-km-cn¨-Xv F-óp-Å-Xv ho-ïpw A-t\zj-Ww k-lm-cn A-l½-Zv jm-bn-te-¡v X-só sIm-ïp-sN-óv F-¯n-¡p-óp. Izm-em-ew-]q-cn-se H-cp tjm-¸nð \n-óm-Wv bph-Xn t^m¬ sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å-Xv.
239 bm-{X-¡m-cp-am-bn Izm-em-ew-]q-cnð \n-óv _o-Pow-Kn-te-¡p-Å bm-{X-bv-¡n-sS Im-WmXm-b a-te-jy³ F-bÀ-sse³-kn-sâ hn-am-\w X-IÀ-óv hoW-Xv C-´y³ a-lm-k-ap-{Z-¯nð X-só-bm-Wv F-ó-Xn-\v Iq-Sp-Xð sX-fn-hp-IÄ e-`n-¨p.
cq-£-am-b sXm-gn-enñmbv-a aq-ew h-e-bp-ó {_n-«o-jv P-\-X h-e-bpóp. \mð]-Xv H-gn-hp-IÄ am-{X-ap-Å H-cp kq-¸À amÀ¡-äv tPm-en-¡m-bn CâÀ-hyq-hn-\v h-ó-Xv 1500 t]-cmWv. \o-ï Iyq-bm-bn-cp-óp kq-¸À amÀ-¡-än-\v ap-¼nð. H-cp a-Wn-¡v Xp-S-§m-\p-Å A-`n-ap-J-¯n-\v cm-hn-se ]-¯v a-Wn ap-Xð-X-só B¬-Ip-«n-Ifpw s]¬-Ip-«n-Ifpw h-ón-cpóp. tÌmÀ, kv-täm-Iv A-kn-kväâv tPm-en-IÄ-¡v th-ïn-bm-Wv A-`n-ap-Jw …
kv-t]mÀ-«v dn-eo-^v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ Hcp ssað Nm-cnän Hm-«-¯nð tU-hn-Uv s_-¡m-an-t\-¡mfpw sl-e³ kv-sIð-«-tW-¡mfpw Có-se Xm-c-am-b-Xv {]-[m-\-a{´n tU-hn-Uv Im-a-dqWpw `m-cy km-a-´-bp-am-bn-cpóp. Øn-c-am-bn tPm-Knw-Kn-\v t]m-Ip-ó Im-a-dq-Wpw `m-cybpw H-cp ssað \n-Êm-c-ambn Hm-Sn-¡-S-óp. Nm-cn-än-bv-¡v th-ïn sk-bv³-kv-_-dn-bm-Wv kv-t]mÀ-Sv- dn-eo-^v F-ó t]-cnð Nm-cnän Hm-«w \-S-¯n-b-Xv.
tSm-dn-I-fp-sS _-Uv-Pän-t\m-Sp-Å an-en-_m³-Un-sâ X-Wp-¸³ {]-Xn-Ic-Ww an-en-_m³-Un-sâ {]-Xn-Ñm-b-bv-¡v a-§-teð-¸n-¨p. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bnem-b bp-sI k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-sb \-bn-¡m³ an-en-_m³-Un-\v km-[n-¡n-sñó s]m-Xp A-`n-{]m-bw D-b-cm³ C-Xv Im-c-W-ambn. an-en-_m³-Un-\v bp-sI k¼-Zv hy-hØ-sb sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km-[n-¡n-sñ-óv \m-enð H-cmÄ ho-Xw A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p.
{]-[m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS A-Sp-¯ hr-¯-§Ä A-gna-Xn \-S-¯p-ó-Xm-bn Szn-ä-dnð k-tµ-iw ]-SÀ-ó-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv XpÀ-¡n-bnð Szn-äÀ t»m-¡v sN-bv-Xp.
bm-{X-¡m-cp-am-bn Im-WmXm-b a-te-jy³ hn-am-\w I-sï-¯m³ km-[yam-b Fñm k-lm-b-§fpw sN-¿p-sa-óv A-ta-cn-¡³ {]-kn-Uâv _-cm-Iv H-_m-a. hn-am-\w I-sï-¯p-ó-Xn-\v A-ta-cn-¡ G-ähpw ap´n-b ]-cn-K-W-bm-Wv \ð-Ip-ó-sX-ópw H_m-a hy-à-am¡n. U-Åm-knð h-¨v sI-Un-F-^v-U»yq Nm-\en-t\m-Sv kw-km-cn-¡-th-bm-Wv a-te-jy³ hn-am-\w I-sï-¯m³ A-ta-cn-¡-bp-sS `mK-¯v \n-óv Fñm k-óm-l-§fpw D-ïm-Ip-sa-óv H-_m-a sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv.