C-cp-]Xvv hÀ-j-t¯m-f-am-bn kv-IqÄ hn-ZymÀ-°n-\nI-sf ]o-Un-¸n-¨n-cp-ó I-t¯m-en-¡ ]p-tcm-ln-X³ A-d-kv-änð. skâv hn³-skâv Un t]mÄ tdm-a³ I-t¯m-en-¡ NÀ-¨nð ]p-tcm-ln-X-\m-bn-cpó tamÀ-«-aÀ kv-äm³-en (82) F-ó ]p-tcm-ln-X-\m-Wv A-d-kv-än-em-b-Xv. ]-Ån-bv-¡v k-ao-]-ap-Å kv-Iq-fnð ]-Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ ]o-U-\-¯n-\v C-c-bm-bn F-óv Im-«n aq-óv kv-{Xo-IÄ ]-cm-Xn \ð-In-b-tXm-sS-bm-Wv kw`-hw ]pd-¯v A-dn-bp-óXv.

Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn ]-cp-t¡-ä Xm-en-_m³ t]m-cm-fn-sb sh-Sn-sh-¨v sIm-ó {_n-«o-jv ssk-\n-I-sâ in-£ ]-Ip-Xn-bm-bn Ip-d-bv-¡-W-sa-óv kÀtÆ.

I-gn-ª Znh-kw a-te-jy-bn-se ssl-th-bnð \-S-ó ImÀ B-Iv-kn-Uân-s\- temI-s¯ G-ähpw \-ã-tadn-b ImÀ B-Iv-knUâv F-óv hn-fn-t¡-ïn h-cpw. Imc-Ww H-scm-ä B-Iv-kn-Uânð \-ãw B-d-ce-£w ]uïv. aq-óv ew-t_mÀ-Kn-\n-I-fm-Wv B-Iv-kn-Uânð \m-am-h-ti-j-am-bn t]m-b-Xv.

F-bÀ {Sm-^n-Iv I¬-t{SmÄ skâ-dn-se I-¼yq-«À kw-hn-[m-\w X-I-cm-dn-em-b-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv bp-sI-bn-se thym-a-K-XmK-Xw kv-Xw-`n¨p.

hm-l-\-§-fnð Sm-Iv-kv Un-kv-Iv ]-Xn-¸n-¡m-¯-Xn-\v B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v B-fp-IÄ-¡v {]-Xn-hÀ-jw t\m-«o-kv e-`n-¡m-dpïv. F-ómð A-h-cmcpw tPm¬ tdmÄ-kn-s\ t]m-se H-cp \ym-bw t]m-eo-kn-\v ap-ónð ]-d-ªn-«p-ïm-Inñ. X-sâ Sm-Iv-kv Un-kv-Iv H-cp H-¨v Xn-óv If-ªp F-óm-Wv Km-tc-Pv hÀ-¡dm-b kv-äo-hv tdm-sfkpw a-I³ tPm¬ tdm-sf-kpw ]-d-ª-Xv.

Z-£n-Wm-{^n-¡³ hn-tam-N-\ \m-b-I³ s\ð-k¬ a-tï-e-tbbpw A-ta-cn-¡³ hn-tam-N-\ t\-Xm-hv am-À-«n³ eq-YÀ Inw-Kn-t\bpw X-½nð sX-än-²-cn-¨v sIm-ïv X-sâ t]-cnð ]p-d-¯n-d§n-b Szo-än-s\-Xn-tc \-Snbm-b ]m-co-kv lnð-«¬ cw-K¯v. I-gn-ª Zn-h-k-am-Wv ]m-co-kv lnð-«-Wn-sâ t]-cnð a-tï-e-bv-¡v B-Z-cm-RvP-en AÀ-¸n¨p-sIm-ïv Szo-äv h-óXv.

A-]-I-Sw \-Só tdm-Unð Ip-Sp-§n-t¸m-b hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v t\-sc {Sm-^n-Iv hmÀ-U³-am-cp-sS ]Ið-sIm-Å. {K-ä-À am-ô-Ì-dn-se kmð-t^mÀ-Un-em-Wv kw-`-hw. 33 h-b-Êp-Im-c\m-b H-cp bp-hm-hn-s\ _-kv C-Sn-¨n-«-tXm-sS-bm-Wv kw-`-hw.

Fñm-hcpw tNm-t¢äpw Nokp-sam-s¡ I-gn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ip-ªv hneyw hm-in-]n-Sn-¨v I-c-bp-am-bn-cpóp. F-ómð A-½ \m³-kn-bv-¡v hn-ey-an-\v tNm-t¢-äv \ð-Im³ ss[-cy-anñ. Imc-Ww th-sdm-óp-añ temI-¯v A-]qÀ-Æ-am-bn am{Xw Im-W-s¸-Sp-ó H-cp hr¡ tcm-K-hp-am-bn-«m-Wv hn-ey-¯n-sâ P-\-\w.

A-^v-Km-\n-Øm-\nð tkh-\w A-\p-ãn¡-th ]-cp-t¡-ä Xm-en-_m³ t]m-cm-fn-sb sh-Snh-¨v sIm-ó {_n-«o-jv ssk-\nI-\v tImS-Xn Po-h-]-cy-´w XS-hv in-£ hn-[n¨p.

Z£nWm{^n¡bnse Ing¡³ tI]v {]hniybnse DwSmS Pnñbnse athtkm {Kma¯nð KmUv-e sl³dn av^mIss\kzbpsSbpw aqómas¯ `mcybmb t\mkntI\n ^mbnbpsSbp aI\mbn 1918 Pqsse 18 \mWv atïe P\n¨Xv. {]tZiw `cn¨ncpó sXw_p hwi¯nðs¸«bmfmWv atïe.Xsâ Ggmw hbknð atïe hnZym`ymkamcw`n¨t¸mÄ At±l¯nsâ A²ym]I\mWv s\ðk¬ Fó t]cp IqSn \ðInbXv. kvIqÄ ImeL«w …