]qÀ-® B-tcm-Ky-h-Xn-Ifm-b B-bn-c-t¯m-fw bp-h-Xn-I-fp-sS kv-X-\-§Ä Im³-k-dm-sW-óv hn-iz-kn-¸n-¨v ap-dn-¨p-amän-b tUmÎ-sd B-ip-]{Xn A-[n-Ir-XÀ k-kv-s]³-Uv sN-bv-Xp. F³-F-¨v-F-kn-se Im³-kÀ kÀ-P-\m-bn-cp-ó C-bm³ ]m-äv-k¬ Fó tUm-Î-sd-bm-Wv A-[n-Ir-XÀ k-kv-s]³-Uv sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-óXv. C-bmÄ-s¡-Xn-tc t]m-eo-kv A-t\zj-Ww B-cw-`n¨p. C-bmÄ am-kÎ-an sN-bv-X 450 Hm-fw kv-{Xo-IÄ ]qÀ-® B-tcm-Ky-h-Xn-I-fm-bn-cp-óp-shópw tI-kv A-t\z-jn-¨ sa-Un-¡ð Iu¬-knð I-sï-¯n-bn-«pïv.
Iq-Sm-sX C-bmÄ 700 Hm-fw i-kv-{X-{Io-b-I-Ä `m-Kn-I-am-bn am-{X-ta sN-bv-Xn-«p-Åp-sh-ópw Iu¬-knð I-sï-¯n. C-Xp aq-ew ]-eÀ-¡pw tcm-Kw Xn-cn-sI h-ó-Xmbpw B-tcm-]-W-ap-ïv. 1994 ap-Xð F³-F-¨v-F-knepw a-äv kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnepw kv-X-\mÀ_p-Z kÀ-P-\m-bn tkh-\w A-\p-ãn-¨v h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-ó ]m-äv-k-Wn-s\ ]-cm-Xn-I-sf Xp-SÀ-óv I-gn-ª hÀ-j-am-Wv k-kv-s]³-Uv sN-bv-X-Xv. CXn-t\mS-Iw X-só 100 e-[n-Iw kv-{Xo-IÄ \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw B-h-iy-s¸-«v tIm-S-Xn-sb k-ao-]n-¨n-«pïv. C-hÀ-¡v Hcp Hm-¸-td-j-s\ B-h-iy-ap-ïm-bn-cp-ón-sñ-óm-Wv ]-d-bp-ó-Xv.
sK-bvð t_m-bv¨-äv F-ó 57 Im-cnbm-b kv-{Xo-bv-¡v \-S¯n-b am-k-Î-an-bpw hn-hm-Z-am-bn-«pïv. C-hÀ-¡v {_-kv-äv Im³-k-dp-sï-óv sX-äm-bn dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-¿p-I-bm-bn-cp-óp-sh-óm-Wv B-tcm-]-Ww, 1995em-Wv Ch-sc ]m-äv-k¬ Nn-In-Õn-¡p-ó-Xv. k-«-\n-se tImÄ-Uv-^oð-Un-ep-Å KpUv-tlm-¸v F³-F-¨vF-kv B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se tUm-Î-dm-bn-cp-óp ]m-ävk¬. A-óv C-hÀ-¡v Im³-kÀ Xn-cn-sI h-cm³ km-[y-X G-sd-bp-Å ¢o-th-Pv kv-]m-dnw-Kv am-kv-Î-an-bm-Wv ]m-äv-k¬ \-S-¯n-b-sX-óm-Wv ]-cm-Xn. {_n-«-\nð Cu i-kv-{X-{Io-b A-\p-h-Zn-¡m-dnñ. ku-µ-cy-]-c-am-b Im-c-W-§Ä ]-d-ªm-Wv ]m-äv-k¬ A-óv ¢o-th-Pv kv-]m-dnw-Kv sS-Iv-\n-Iv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨Xv. i-kv-{X-{Io-b-bn-eq-sS kv-X-\-§Ä ]qÀ-®-am-bn \o-¡w sN-¿p-ó-Xn-\v ]I-cw Ipd-¨v `m-Kw \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-ó sS-Iv-\n-¡m-Wv CXv. C-hÀ-¡v hocyw IqSn-b a-cp-óp-IÄ \ð-In-b-Xn-\mð hf-sc t\c-s¯ BÀ-¯-h hn-cm-aw kw-`-hn-¨-Xmbpw ]-cm-Xn-bpïv.
Cu hÀ-jw s^-{_p-h-cn-bn-em-Wv P-\-dð sa-Un-¡ð Iu¬-knð ]m-äv-k-sW Ip-dn-¨v A-t\zj-Ww B-cw-`n-¨Xv. sK-bvð hoïpw X-sâ sa-Un-¡ð dn-t¡mÀ-Up-IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¨-tXm-sS-bm-Wv X-\n-¡v Im³-k-À D-ïm-bn-cp-ón-sñ-ó k-Xyw a-\-Ên-em-¡n-bXv. Xp-SÀ-óv C-hÀ \-ã-]-cn-lm-cw B-h-iy-s¸-«v ]-cm-Xn \ð-Ip-I-bm-bn-cpóp. I-gn-ª 16 hÀ-j-am-bn C-bmÄ \n-ch-[n kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw sh-Å-¯n-em-¡n-b-Xm-bn tI-kv hm-Zn-¡p-ó A-`n-`m-j-Ibm-b Im-jv-anÀ D-]mð ]-d-ªp.
tI-kv A-t\-jn-¡p-ó Pn-Fw-kn ]m-äv-k-Wn-s\ I-gn-ª-am-k-am-Wv k-kv-s]³-Uv sN-bv-X-Xv. 2004ð C-bmÄ \-S¯n-b ¢o-th-Pv kv-]m-dnwKv Hm-¸-td-j-\pI-sf Ip-dn-¨v lmÀ«v Hm-^v Cw¥-ïv F³-F-¨vF-kv {S-Ìv B-`y-´-c A-t\z-j-Ww \-S-¯n-bn-cpóp. F-ómð 2007 ð A-t\zj-Ww A-h-km-\n-¸n-¡p-t¼m-gpw C-bmÄ A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-añm-¯ Cu i-kv-{X-{Io-b-IÄ \-S-¯n-bn-cpóp. C-t±-lw i-kv-{X-{Io-b \-S-¯n-b 700 Hm-fw kv-{XoI-sf B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-te-¡v hn-fn-¨p-h-cp-¯n A-h-cp-sS \n-e ]cn-tim-[n¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C-{X-b-[n-Iw kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS kv-X-\-§Ä B-h-iy-anñm-sX \o-¡w sN-¿m³ C-bm-sf t{]-cn-¸n-¨ LS-Iw F-´m-Wv F-óv hy-à-añ.
an-Uv-em³-Uv-kn-se {]-[m-\-s¸-« F³-F-¨vF-kv {S-Ìp-I-fn-señmw C-bmÄ Im³-kÀ k-À-P-\m-bn tkh-\w A-\p-ãn-¨n-«pïv. am-k-Î-an-bn-em-bn-cp-óp C-bmÄ kv-s]jy-sse-kv sN-bv-Xn-cp-óXv. Xp-SÀ-óv C-bm-sf {]m-Îo-kv sN-¿m³ A-\p-h-Zn-¡tWm F-ó- Im-cy-¯nð Pn-Fw-kn A-t\z-jn-¡p-sa-óv B-ip-]{Xn A-[n-Ir-XÀ A-dn-bn¨p. tUm. ]m-äv-k-Wn-sâ c-Pn-kv-t{S-j³ d-±v sN-bv-Xn-«p-sï-ó Pn-Fw-kn-bp-sS h-àm-hv A-dn-bn¨p. \n-ch-[n tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v sN-e-hp-Iq-Sn-b i-kv-{X-{Io-b-IÄ sN-bv-X-Xm-bn sXäm-b tc-J-IÄ \ð-In C³-jz-d³-kv I-¼-\nI-sf ]-än-¨ tI-knepw ]m-äv-k¬ {]-Xn-bmWv. C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v A-t\zj-Ww B-cw-`n-¨-Xm-bn sh-Ìv an-Uv-em³-Uv-kv A-[n-Ir-XÀ A-dn-bn-¨p.
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