hn-e hÀ-²n-¸n-¨ sI-bnw-tem-«v `m-Kym-t\z-jnI-sf ]-än-¡póp

Cu hÀ-jw A-h-km-\-t¯m-sS tem-«-dn-bp-sS \nc-¡v H-cp ]u-ïnð \n-óv c-ïv ]u-ïm-bn hÀ-²n-¸n-¡m-\pÅ tem«-dn \-S-¯n-¸p-Im-cm-b- sI-bnw-tem-«n-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w A-hÀ-¡v X-só hn-\-bm-Ip-sa-óv dn-t¸mÀ-«v. \n-e-hnð i-\n-bm-gv-Ntbm _p-[-\m-gv-Ntbm \-dp-s¡-Sp-¡p-ó H-cp Sn-¡-än-\v H-cp ]u-ïm-Wv hn-e. F-ómð 2013 sk-]v-äw-_À ap-Xð C-Xv c-ïv ]u-ïm-¡n hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-sa-óm-Wv sI-bnw-tem-«v A-dn-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. F-ómð hn-e-hÀ-²-\-bv-¡v B-\p-]m-Xn-I-am-bn tem-«-dn-bp-sS k-½m-\-L-S-\-bnð ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§Ä h-cp-¯n-bn-«p-anñ.

1994 \-hw-_À 19 \v t\m-bð F-Uv-a-ïv B-Zy-am-bn tem«-dn \-S-¸n-em-¡n-b-Xn-\v ti-jw C-Xm-Zy-am-bm-Wv sI-bnw-tem-«v A-h-cp-sS \nc-¡v hÀ-²n-¸nv-Ip-óXv. tem-t«m-bp-sS N-cn-{X-¯n-se 18 hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ånð ]-W-s¸-cp-¸w {]-Xn-hÀ-jw i-cm-icn 2.9 i-X-am-\w F-ó \n-c-¡n-em-Wv hÀ-²n-¨-Xv. A-Xm-b-Xv 1994ð H-cp ]u-ïv sIm-ïv hm-§m³ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-ó km-[-\-§Ä-¡v C-t¸mÄ 1.67 ]u-ïv \ð-I-W-sa-óv km-cw.

F-ó-mð tem«-dn \n-c-¡nð 100 i-X-am-\w hÀ-²-\-hn-\v X-¿mdm-b sI-bnw-tem-«v ]-W-s¸-cp-¸-¯n-\v B-\q-]m-Xn-I-am-bn k-½m-\-Xp-I-bnð hÀ-²\-hv h-cp-¯n-bn-«n-sñ-ó-Xm-Wv `m-Kym-t\z-jn-I-fp-sS {]-Xn-tj-[-¯n-\v Im-c-W-am-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. C-tX Xp-SÀ-óv \q-dv I-W-¡n-\v BÄ-¡m-cm-Wv Szn-ä-dn-eq-sSbpw t^-kv-_p-¡n-eq-sSbpw X-§-fp-sS {]-Xn-tj-[w tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. sU-bv-en-sa-bnepw KmÀ-Un-b\pw \-S¯n-b A-`n-{]m-b kÀ-tÆ-bnð ]-¯nð F-«v t]cpw X-§Ä tem-«-dn F-Sp-¡pó-Xv D-t]-£n-¡p-I-bm-Wv F-óv hy-à-am-¡n-bn-cpóp. sI-bnw-tem-«n-sâ D-ó-X D-tZym-K-Ø-cp-sS I-\-¯ th-X-\-¯n-\m-bn ]-Ww ap-S-¡m-\n-sñ-óm-Wv ]-e-cp-tSbpw \n-e-]m-Sv. sIbnw tem-«n-sâ No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv Um-\n tXmw-]vk-Wv {]-Xn-hÀ-jw H-cp an-ey¬ ]uïpw s]À-t^m-a³-kv t_m-W-kp-am-Wv e-`n-¡p-ó-Xv.

\n-c-¡p-IÄ hÀ-²n-¸n-¡pó-Xv sI-bnw-tem-«n-\v Iq-Sp-Xð h-cp-am-\w D-ïm-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-sa-¦nepw A-Xv k-½m-\-Xp-I-I-fnð {]-Xn-^-en-¡nñ. \nc-¡v hÀ-²-\ G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-Xð _m-[n-¡p-I s]³-j³ h-cp-am-\-¡m-sc t]m-se Ip-d-ª h-cp-am-\-¡m-sc B-bn-cn-¡pw. C-¯-c-¡mÀ H-óp-Inð tem«-dn D-t]-£n-¡p-Itbm A-sñ-¦nð Ip-d-bv-¡p-Itbm sN-¿pw. \nc-¡v hÀ-²n-¸n-s¨-¦nepw k-½m-\-hn-X-c-W-¯n-se L-S-\-am-dp-ónñ. A-Xmb-Xv Sn¡-äv hnð-¸-\-bp-sS A³]-Xv i-X-am-\w B-bn-cn¡pw k-½m-\-am-bn \ð-Ip-I.

tem-t«m, bp-tdm-an-ey¬, kv-{Im-¨v-ImÀ-Uv F-óo aq-óv sK-bn-ap-I-fn-em-bn {]-Xn-hÀ-jw B-dv _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-Wv h-cp-am-\-am-bn sI-bnw-tem-«n-\v e-`n-¡p-óXv. A-Xmb-Xv 3 _n-ey¬ ]u-ïm-Wv k-½m-\-am-bn hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-óXv. _m-¡n-h-cp-ó aq-óv an-ey-Wnð 28 i-X-am-\w Kp-Uv tIm-kv ^-ïn-te-¡pw 12 i-X-am-\w K-h¬-saâv \n-Ip-Xn-bm-bpw 5 i-X-am-\w hn-X-c-W-¡mÀ-¡p-Å {]-Xn-^-e-ambpw \ð-Ipw. _m-¡n-h-cp-ó Xp-I sI-bnw-tem-«n\pw A-h-cp-sS ]-¦m-fn-IÄ¡pw D-Å-Xm-Wv.

F-ómð k-½m-\-L-S-\-bnð h-cp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó am-äw B-fp-I-fp-sS I-®nð s]m-Sn-bn-Sm-\p-Å-Xm-Wv F-ó-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. Xm-sg-¯-«nepw ap-IÄ-X-«nepw D-Å k-½m-\ Xp-I-IÄ hÀ-²n-¸n-¨ ti-jw G-ähpw Iq-Sp-Xð B-fp-IÄ-¡v e-`n-¡p-ó a-[y-\n-c-¡n-ep-Å k-½m-\ Xp-I-bnð G-I-tZ-iw ]-Ip-Xn-bn-e-[n-Iw Xp-I-bp-sS Ip-d-hm-Wv h-cp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. A-Xmb-Xv Np-cp-§nb-Xv aq-óv \-¼-cp-IÄ H-¯p-h-cp-ó-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¡p-ó 10 ]u-ïv F-ó-Xv 25 ]u-ïm-bn D-b-cpw. 150 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ hÀ-²-\hv. \m-ev \-¼-cp-IÄ H-¯p-h-ón-cp-ó-hÀ-¡v e-`n¨p-sIm-ïn-cp-ó 60 ]u-ïv sk-]v-äw-_À ap-Xð 100 ]u-ïm-bn D-b-cpw.

i-\n-bm-gv-N \-dp-s¡-Sp¯p-sIm-ïn-cp-ó PmIv-t]m-«n-se i-cmi-cn k-½m-\-Xp-I-bm-b 4.1 an-ey¬ Fó-Xv A-ôv an-ey-Wm-bn D-b-cpw. _p-[-\m-gvN-s¯ PmIv-t]m-«nð 2.2 an-ey¬ k-½m-\-Xp-I 2.5 an-ey-Wmbpw D-b-cpw. F-ómð A-ôv \-¼-cp-Ifpw t_mW-kv _m-fpw H-¯p-h-ón-cp-ó-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¨n-cp-ó H-cpe-£w ]u-ïv 50,000 ]u-ïm-bn Np-cp-§pw.A-ôv \-¼-cp-IÄ am{Xw H-¯p-h-ón-cp-ó-hÀ-¡v e-`n¨p-sIm-ïn-cp-ó 1500 ]u-ïv 1000 ]u-ïm-bpw Np-cp-§pw. A-Xmb-Xv Xm-sg-¯-«n-ep-Å c-ïv k-½m-\-§Ä-¡v h³ hÀ-²\-hv h-cp¯n-b ti-jw a-[y \n-c-¡n-ep-Å k-½m-\-§-fnð A³]-Xv i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw sh-«n-¡p-d-bv-¡p-I-bm-Wv sI-bnw-tem-«v sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-óXv. k-½m-\-a-Sn-¡m-\p-Å km[yX tIm-Sn-I-fnð H-óv am-{Xam-b Øn-Xn-bv-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð Xp-I \ð-In Ip-d-ª k-½m-\w ssI¸-ätWm F-óv `m-Kzm-t\z-jn-IÄ Nn-´n-¨mð Ah-sc Ip-äw ]-d-bm³ ]-änñ.